發布(bu)時間：2018-08-30
馬瑞云，男(nan)，1965年10月出生(sheng)，中共黨(dang)員(yuan)，研究員(yuan)級高(gao)級工(gong)程師，現任(ren)國(guo)家級重(zhong)點工(gong)程總(zong)建造師。主持完成遼寧(ning)艦四次航(hang)海試驗保障及(ji)港內停泊保修任(ren)務；主持建造30萬(wan)噸超大型油(you)船VLCC項目獲(huo)(huo)國(guo)家科技進(jin)步二等獎；本人(ren)(ren)榮(rong)獲(huo)(huo)遼寧(ning)省(sheng)第四批“百(bai)千萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)才工(gong)程”人(ren)(ren)選(xuan)、大連(lian)市“創名牌先進(jin)工(gong)作者”、大連(lian)市“勞動模(mo)范(fan)”、遼寧(ning)省(sheng)“勞動模(mo)范(fan)”。
能擔當，重點工程“領航人”
國(guo)家級重點工(gong)(gong)程是一(yi)(yi)個(ge)巨系統工(gong)(gong)程，按(an)照“理清界面，明確分工(gong)(gong)，建(jian)立體系，一(yi)(yi)致動(dong)作(zuo)(zuo)”開展工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)的(de)(de)原則(ze)，大船集(ji)團2011年對軍品(pin)生產體系進(jin)行了(le)重大調整(zheng)。新組(zu)建(jian)的(de)(de)軍品(pin)二部(bu)面臨著人(ren)員短缺(que)(que)，人(ren)員構成復雜，缺(que)(que)乏配(pei)合(he)默契，生產效率低下等諸多(duo)困難和(he)風險。誰能來(lai)擔(dan)負起這個(ge)重任？馬瑞云被(bei)集(ji)團領導“相(xiang)中(zhong)”。面臨著一(yi)(yi)邊是閉著眼(yan)睛都能干好(hao)的(de)(de)原崗位工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)，一(yi)(yi)邊是白手起家無法(fa)預測(ce)的(de)(de)困難和(he)挑(tiao)戰，在集(ji)團領導信賴(lai)和(he)期(qi)待的(de)(de)目光中(zhong)，馬瑞云義(yi)無反顧挑(tiao)起了(le)這副重擔(dan)，投身到(dao)組(zu)建(jian)新的(de)(de)部(bu)門(men)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)中(zhong)。
主管大船(chuan)集團承擔的(de)國(guo)家級重點工(gong)(gong)(gong)程生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)建造任(ren)(ren)(ren)務(wu)，馬瑞云深(shen)知自己肩上擔子和(he)(he)(he)責(ze)任(ren)(ren)(ren)重大，擔當重任(ren)(ren)(ren)需要勇氣，而(er)完成重任(ren)(ren)(ren)更需要智慧，面對壓力(li)與挑戰，懷揣著(zhu)一份(fen)責(ze)任(ren)(ren)(ren)和(he)(he)(he)使命，馬瑞云從講(jiang)政治、講(jiang)大局、講(jiang)團結入手開展(zhan)(zhan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)，他和(he)(he)(he)部(bu)門(men)員(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)同舟共濟(ji)，把幾十年來積(ji)累(lei)的(de)豐富經(jing)驗(yan)釋放(fang)到部(bu)門(men)組建和(he)(he)(he)各(ge)項(xiang)具(ju)體(ti)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)中(zhong)，使部(bu)門(men)在較(jiao)短時間(jian)內(nei)形成了凝聚(ju)力(li)和(he)(he)(he)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)能力(li)，他帶領的(de)軍品二部(bu)組建后即圓滿(man)完成了遼(liao)寧艦四次航(hang)海試驗(yan)保(bao)障及(ji)港內(nei)停(ting)泊保(bao)修(xiu)任(ren)(ren)(ren)務(wu)，優(you)質高效地按期完成遼(liao)寧艦返(fan)廠保(bao)修(xiu)任(ren)(ren)(ren)務(wu)，提前精心組織開展(zhan)(zhan)二期平(ping)臺建造各(ge)種策(ce)劃和(he)(he)(he)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)準備工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)，保(bao)證工(gong)(gong)(gong)程按期順(shun)利開工(gong)(gong)(gong)和(he)(he)(he)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程進度，受到海軍首長的(de)高度評價。
2016年，隨著(zhu)國家(jia)重點工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)建設的(de)(de)(de)不(bu)斷推(tui)進，馬瑞(rui)云再次接受了組織上對他新的(de)(de)(de)考(kao)驗，同(tong)年2月(yue)，中國船舶重工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)集團公司任命他為(wei)國家(jia)級重點工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)總建造(zao)師。此時的(de)(de)(de)他早(zao)已全(quan)身心(xin)撲在了工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)建造(zao)上，工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)中他不(bu)斷強化、提高自身政治(zhi)素質(zhi)，牢固樹立大局(ju)觀，全(quan)面貫徹黨和國家(jia)路線、方(fang)針、政策，把講政治(zhi)與(yu)干工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)有(you)(you)機結合(he)，確定了“落實(shi)軍(jun)品(pin)第一，打造(zao)精(jing)(jing)品(pin)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)”的(de)(de)(de)軍(jun)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)指導思想(xiang)，按(an)照“精(jing)(jing)心(xin)設計，精(jing)(jing)細管(guan)理(li)，精(jing)(jing)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)建造(zao)，精(jing)(jing)誠服務，精(jing)(jing)益求精(jing)(jing)”的(de)(de)(de)質(zhi)量方(fang)針，狠抓質(zhi)量管(guan)理(li)，加(jia)強工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)策劃，有(you)(you)效調(diao)動(dong)部門資源，積極開展工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)，為(wei)國家(jia)重點項目(mu)建造(zao)順利(li)推(tui)進創造(zao)了有(you)(you)利(li)條件。
重實干，重點工(gong)程“嚴要求(qiu)”
國(guo)(guo)家重點工(gong)程(cheng)建(jian)造(zao)(zao)復雜在我國(guo)(guo)造(zao)(zao)船(chuan)史上前(qian)所未有(you)，建(jian)造(zao)(zao)總量超(chao)過15艘海上巨無(wu)霸30萬噸（VLCC）工(gong)程(cheng)量總和。從工(gong)程(cheng)每(mei)一個設計(ji)思(si)想的(de)體現、每(mei)一項(xiang)管理(li)要(yao)求(qiu)的(de)落(luo)實(shi)，到每(mei)一個零件的(de)安裝到位(wei)、每(mei)一個系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)的(de)系(xi)(xi)(xi)泊試驗，再到整(zheng)個巨系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)的(de)聯調共用、人機協作(zuo)、航(hang)行試驗，實(shi)現平臺每(mei)一項(xiang)功能，其建(jian)造(zao)(zao)過程(cheng)是無(wu)比的(de)艱辛(xin)和榮耀。馬瑞云沒有(you)經(jing)驗可(ke)循，如何確保產品建(jian)造(zao)(zao)“精(jing)心(xin)、精(jing)細、精(jing)益(yi)”，他精(jing)心(xin)組織(zhi)(zhi)開(kai)展了大(da)量科學有(you)效的(de)建(jian)造(zao)(zao)策劃和生產計(ji)劃準備工(gong)作(zuo)，圍繞建(jian)造(zao)(zao)不同生產階段(duan)每(mei)個大(da)節點，組織(zhi)(zhi)進(jin)行科學詳(xiang)盡的(de)策劃和風險分析，制定相(xiang)應(ying)的(de)解(jie)決辦(ban)法和應(ying)對(dui)措施，使工(gong)作(zuo)開(kai)展起來(lai)有(you)的(de)放矢、穩中求(qiu)進(jin)。
在生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)組(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)過程中(zhong)，他建(jian)立和(he)運用了(le)拉動式(shi)計劃(hua)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)體系，嚴(yan)肅進行(xing)計劃(hua)考核，加(jia)強生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)計劃(hua)的執行(xing)與監管(guan)(guan)力(li)度，跟蹤問(wen)效，跟蹤問(wen)責，保證(zheng)每項(xiang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)期完成率。在安全生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)、質量(liang)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)、保衛保密等(deng)(deng)(deng)各(ge)項(xiang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作中(zhong)堅持精(jing)(jing)細化(hua)(hua)標準，著眼(yan)細節(jie)，追求實效。注(zhu)重各(ge)項(xiang)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)指令的執行(xing)，嚴(yan)格紀律，強化(hua)(hua)執行(xing)，做到令行(xing)禁止。先后組(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)完成了(le)模擬段建(jian)造(zao)科研任務，建(jian)立和(he)完善了(le)軍品(pin)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)安全、質量(liang)體系，對(dui)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程所需的人力(li)資源、管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)文件、環(huan)境場地、設(she)備設(she)施和(he)工(gong)(gong)(gong)裝材料等(deng)(deng)(deng)方面，進行(xing)了(le)詳細的準備并通過各(ge)階段驗收。按照“精(jing)(jing)品(pin)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程”要求，對(dui)美觀(guan)造(zao)船、設(she)備保護(hu)、提高焊(han)接質量(liang)、重點工(gong)(gong)(gong)序等(deng)(deng)(deng)進行(xing)專題策(ce)劃(hua)，做好各(ge)級人員全面培訓，為工(gong)(gong)(gong)程建(jian)造(zao)打(da)下堅實基礎，全面提升了(le)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)建(jian)造(zao)組(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)能力(li)和(he)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)水平。
敢(gan)超越(yue)，重點工程“創(chuang)紀錄”
國家重點工(gong)程建造由總體(ti)、舾(xi)裝、電氣(qi)等多(duo)個專業構(gou)成，日常施工(gong)需要(yao)(yao)三四千人(ren)、高峰(feng)期五千多(duo)人(ren)同時(shi)作業。多(duo)個復雜(za)(za)的一(yi)級(ji)、二級(ji)、三級(ji)系統(tong)及眾多(duo)的子系統(tong)組(zu)成，建造流程復雜(za)(za)、施工(gong)工(gong)序(xu)(xu)繁(fan)瑣，需要(yao)(yao)系統(tong)之(zhi)間的協作配合(he)，需要(yao)(yao)工(gong)序(xu)(xu)之(zhi)間的科學銜接，需要(yao)(yao)工(gong)種之(zhi)間的協同作戰。
而(er)實現上述目(mu)標的(de)關鍵是要建立一個科(ke)學、有效、精細的(de)生產(chan)指揮組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)體系(xi)(xi)，為此，他借(jie)鑒民品(pin)項(xiang)目(mu)建造機制，大膽嘗試，提煉出先進的(de)項(xiang)目(mu)管(guan)理(li)(li)(li)模式(shi)，成立工(gong)程(cheng)六大建造系(xi)(xi)統(tong)組(zu)(zu)(zu)，使系(xi)(xi)統(tong)組(zu)(zu)(zu)的(de)管(guan)理(li)(li)(li)與職責(ze)橫向到邊，縱向到底，各系(xi)(xi)統(tong)組(zu)(zu)(zu)的(de)工(gong)程(cheng)管(guan)理(li)(li)(li)人員既精于自己所負(fu)責(ze)的(de)工(gong)序和系(xi)(xi)統(tong)，又著眼大局，相互(hu)支持，協(xie)同配合，適應系(xi)(xi)統(tong)工(gong)程(cheng)施(shi)工(gong)管(guan)理(li)(li)(li)需要。
由于重點工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)的(de)(de)特殊性，許多(duo)攻關(guan)項目(mu)均(jun)為(wei)(wei)國內造(zao)船行業首次嘗試，不(bu)僅(jin)要按進度(du)完(wan)成，還要保證(zheng)安(an)全(quan)可靠，打造(zao)精品工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)。因此每當施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中出(chu)現技術(shu)難點，他總是與(yu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)技術(shu)人員(yuan)一(yi)起(qi)研究(jiu)解決。如，某(mou)項高精度(du)、高難度(du)的(de)(de)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)項目(mu)需(xu)要在(zai)夜間進行，他親自精細生產策劃，安(an)排(pai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)管理人員(yuan)和(he)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人員(yuan)白天準備，夜間根據(ju)氣候溫差變化嚴(yan)格組(zu)織(zhi)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，僅(jin)在(zai)半年多(duo)的(de)(de)時間內就組(zu)織(zhi)了(le)一(yi)百天的(de)(de)連續(xu)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，為(wei)(wei)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)建造(zao)取得(de)突破性進展(zhan)夯實了(le)堅(jian)實基礎(chu)。工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)量、總體(ti)進度(du)和(he)安(an)全(quan)質量控(kong)制得(de)到上級領導的(de)(de)高度(du)評價，也為(wei)(wei)大船集團贏(ying)得(de)了(le)良好(hao)的(de)(de)聲(sheng)譽。
謀大(da)局，重點工程(cheng)“抓育人”
作為國家(jia)重(zhong)(zhong)點(dian)工程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)總(zong)監造(zao)師(shi)，他(ta)深知項(xiang)目的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)建(jian)(jian)造(zao)質量是(shi)確(que)保國防建(jian)(jian)設打得贏的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)根(gen)本(ben)，而(er)通過項(xiang)目建(jian)(jian)造(zao)挖掘和(he)培養(yang)一(yi)(yi)(yi)批高精(jing)尖(jian)人才(cai)則是(shi)為國家(jia)儲備(bei)后(hou)(hou)續發展力量的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)源(yuan)泉。為此(ci)，他(ta)在項(xiang)目建(jian)(jian)造(zao)管理(li)過程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中，始(shi)終從講政治的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)高度抓好后(hou)(hou)續人才(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)培養(yang)，始(shi)終以(yi)“建(jian)(jian)造(zao)一(yi)(yi)(yi)艘現代(dai)化的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)(zhong)點(dian)工程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，健全(quan)一(yi)(yi)(yi)套適應重(zhong)(zhong)點(dian)工程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)(jian)造(zao)管理(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)體系，打造(zao)一(yi)(yi)(yi)支(zhi)重(zhong)(zhong)點(dian)工程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)(jian)造(zao)專(zhuan)業隊伍，樹立一(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)可傳(chuan)承的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)(zhong)點(dian)工程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)精(jing)神”為目標和(he)指引，堅持不懈(xie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)抓好重(zhong)(zhong)工工程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)人才(cai)儲備(bei)工作。
他注重軍(jun)(jun)工(gong)(gong)(gong)文(wen)化建設和各(ge)類人才的(de)(de)(de)培(pei)養，通過(guo)各(ge)種平臺與(yu)形式，大力(li)弘揚“愛國、創新、科學、拼搏(bo)、協作(zuo)”的(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)精神，組織(zhi)開(kai)展“軍(jun)(jun)工(gong)(gong)(gong)之(zhi)星(xing)”評(ping)選活動，積極營造(zao) “軍(jun)(jun)工(gong)(gong)(gong)光榮”的(de)(de)(de)良好氛(fen)圍(wei)，牢固樹立“軍(jun)(jun)品第一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)”、打造(zao)“精品工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)”的(de)(de)(de)理(li)(li)念(nian)。積極選拔一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)批(pi)80后的(de)(de)(de)年(nian)輕骨(gu)干(gan)充(chong)實(shi)到重要崗位鍛煉，培(pei)養了(le)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)批(pi)有責任、能擔當、有能力(li)、會管理(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)青年(nian)建造(zao)人才，建設了(le)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)支素質過(guo)硬、紀律嚴明，作(zuo)風(feng)優(you)良的(de)(de)(de)軍(jun)(jun)品建造(zao)管理(li)(li)團(tuan)隊，以及作(zuo)風(feng)硬朗的(de)(de)(de)軍(jun)(jun)工(gong)(gong)(gong)生(sheng)產(chan)施工(gong)(gong)(gong)隊伍(wu)(wu)。作(zuo)為大船集(ji)團(tuan)軍(jun)(jun)工(gong)(gong)(gong)隊伍(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)員，馬瑞(rui)云每天第一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個來到單位，第一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)件事(shi)就(jiu)是到船上和各(ge)施工(gong)(gong)(gong)區(qu)域走一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)遍，與(yu)員工(gong)(gong)(gong)打成(cheng)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)片，多(duo)年(nian)來，他幾乎沒(mei)有休(xiu)過(guo)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個完(wan)整的(de)(de)(de)節假日(ri)，為了(le)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)，他一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次次地奉獻了(le)自己的(de)(de)(de)帶薪休(xiu)假，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次次放棄(qi)了(le)與(yu)家人團(tuan)聚的(de)(de)(de)機會。
隨著國家重點工(gong)程(cheng)的持續推進(jin)，一(yi)個(ge)個(ge)重要節點不(bu)斷實(shi)現，短暫的成(cheng)功和(he)喜悅并沒有(you)讓(rang)他停下拼搏的步(bu)伐，面對工(gong)程(cheng)建造(zao)難度(du)不(bu)斷增加(jia)，馬瑞云正(zheng)一(yi)步(bu)一(yi)個(ge)腳印扎實(shi)推進(jin)工(gong)程(cheng)研制(zhi)，不(bu)忘初心，撲(pu)下身子(zi)，埋頭實(shi)干，為早日實(shi)現祖國和(he)人民的期盼，繼(ji)續攻堅克難、拼搏奉(feng)獻。
