文章來源(yuan)：求是 發布時間：2017-09-18
不(bu)(bu)(bu)久前，習近(jin)平總書記在對(dui)全國(guo)(guo)國(guo)(guo)有(you)企(qi)業(ye)改(gai)(gai)革(ge)座談會的(de)(de)重要(yao)(yao)(yao)指示中強調：“國(guo)(guo)有(you)企(qi)業(ye)是(shi)壯(zhuang)(zhuang)大(da)國(guo)(guo)家(jia)綜合實力(li)、保障人民共(gong)同利益的(de)(de)重要(yao)(yao)(yao)力(li)量，必須(xu)理直(zhi)氣(qi)壯(zhuang)(zhuang)做強做優(you)做大(da)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)斷增強活力(li)、影(ying)響力(li)、抗風險能力(li)，實現(xian)國(guo)(guo)有(you)資產保值(zhi)增值(zhi)。”這充分(fen)肯定了國(guo)(guo)有(you)企(qi)業(ye)的(de)(de)地位和(he)作用，進一步指明了新(xin)形勢下深(shen)(shen)化國(guo)(guo)有(you)企(qi)業(ye)改(gai)(gai)革(ge)的(de)(de)方向和(he)任務(wu)。我們要(yao)(yao)(yao)認真學習領會習近(jin)平總書記重要(yao)(yao)(yao)指示精神，全面貫徹落(luo)實黨中央、國(guo)(guo)務(wu)院對(dui)國(guo)(guo)有(you)企(qi)業(ye)改(gai)(gai)革(ge)的(de)(de)決策部署，牢固樹(shu)立新(xin)發展理念，不(bu)(bu)(bu)斷把國(guo)(guo)有(you)企(qi)業(ye)改(gai)(gai)革(ge)引向深(shen)(shen)入(ru)，理直(zhi)氣(qi)壯(zhuang)(zhuang)做強做優(you)做大(da)國(guo)(guo)有(you)企(qi)業(ye)，盡快在國(guo)(guo)有(you)企(qi)業(ye)改(gai)(gai)革(ge)重要(yao)(yao)(yao)領域和(he)關鍵(jian)環節取得(de)新(xin)成(cheng)效。
國(guo)有(you)(you)企業是壯大國(guo)家(jia)綜(zong)合實力(li)的重(zhong)要力(li)量(liang)。對于我(wo)們這樣一個發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)中的社會主義大國(guo)，要推進國(guo)家(jia)現代(dai)化(hua)、實現國(guo)家(jia)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)戰略(lve)、確保國(guo)家(jia)經濟(ji)利(li)益和(he)經濟(ji)安全，有(you)(you)效調控(kong)宏觀經濟(ji)，不(bu)(bu)斷增強國(guo)家(jia)科技創(chuang)(chuang)新能力(li)、產業創(chuang)(chuang)新能力(li)和(he)中國(guo)制造的國(guo)際競爭力(li)，必(bi)須堅定不(bu)(bu)移依靠和(he)充(chong)分(fen)發(fa)(fa)揮國(guo)有(you)(you)企業的重(zhong)要作用。大量(liang)事實充(chong)分(fen)證明(ming)，國(guo)有(you)(you)企業在國(guo)民經濟(ji)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)的中堅地(di)位，是歷史形(xing)成的，是不(bu)(bu)可替代(dai)的。
國(guo)有(you)企業(ye)還是(shi)保(bao)(bao)障(zhang)人(ren)(ren)民共同(tong)利(li)益(yi)的重(zhong)(zhong)要力量(liang)。發(fa)(fa)展中國(guo)特色社(she)會主義市場(chang)經(jing)濟的根本目的，是(shi)要不斷(duan)滿足(zu)人(ren)(ren)民群眾(zhong)日(ri)益(yi)增(zeng)長、日(ri)益(yi)提(ti)高、日(ri)益(yi)豐富多彩的物質文(wen)化需求，是(shi)要體(ti)現(xian)以人(ren)(ren)民為(wei)中心的發(fa)(fa)展思(si)想，在共享(xiang)發(fa)(fa)展中逐(zhu)步實現(xian)共同(tong)富裕(yu)。國(guo)有(you)企業(ye)屬于(yu)全民所(suo)有(you)，是(shi)保(bao)(bao)障(zhang)人(ren)(ren)民共同(tong)利(li)益(yi)的重(zhong)(zhong)要力量(liang)。國(guo)有(you)企業(ye)不但要以最(zui)(zui)可靠(kao)、最(zui)(zui)雄厚、最(zui)(zui)先(xian)進(jin)的物質力量(liang)造福(fu)人(ren)(ren)民，而且要以社(she)會責任、社(she)會擔當增(zeng)進(jin)民生福(fu)祉、促進(jin)生態文(wen)明(ming)、增(zeng)強社(she)會和諧穩定、確保(bao)(bao)公平正義，體(ti)現(xian)社(she)會主義制度的優越性。
國有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)企(qi)業也是(shi)(shi)(shi)社(she)會主(zhu)義基本(ben)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)組成(cheng)(cheng)部分。對(dui)國有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)企(qi)業要(yao)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度自信(xin)。黨(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)十八屆(jie)三中(zhong)(zhong)全(quan)會決定指(zhi)出(chu)：“公(gong)(gong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)和(he)非公(gong)(gong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)都(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)社(she)會主(zhu)義市(shi)場經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)組成(cheng)(cheng)部分，都(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)我國經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)社(she)會發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)基礎。必須毫不(bu)(bu)(bu)動搖鞏固和(he)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)公(gong)(gong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，堅持公(gong)(gong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)主(zhu)體地位，發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)揮國有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)主(zhu)導作(zuo)用(yong)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)斷增強(qiang)國有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)活力、控制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)力、影響(xiang)力。必須毫不(bu)(bu)(bu)動搖鼓勵、支(zhi)持、引(yin)導非公(gong)(gong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)，激發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)非公(gong)(gong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)活力和(he)創(chuang)造力。”公(gong)(gong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)是(shi)(shi)(shi)長(chang)期以(yi)來在國家發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)歷程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)形成(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，為(wei)國家建設、國防安(an)全(quan)、人(ren)民生活改善作(zuo)出(chu)了(le)突出(chu)貢獻，是(shi)(shi)(shi)全(quan)體人(ren)民的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)寶貴財(cai)富。我國非公(gong)(gong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)改革開放(fang)以(yi)來在中(zhong)(zhong)國共產(chan)黨(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方針政策(ce)指(zhi)引(yin)下發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)起來的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)在中(zhong)(zhong)國共產(chan)黨(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)領導下開辟出(chu)來的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一條道路，在穩定增長(chang)、促進創(chuang)新(xin)、增加就業、改善民生等方面發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)揮了(le)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)作(zuo)用(yong)。我們(men)黨(dang)(dang)強(qiang)調(diao)把公(gong)(gong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)鞏固好、發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)好，同(tong)鼓勵、支(zhi)持、引(yin)導非公(gong)(gong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)不(bu)(bu)(bu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)對(dui)立的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，而(er)是(shi)(shi)(shi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)機統一的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。公(gong)(gong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、非公(gong)(gong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)應該(gai)相(xiang)輔相(xiang)成(cheng)(cheng)、相(xiang)得(de)益彰，而(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)相(xiang)互(hu)排(pai)斥、相(xiang)互(hu)抵(di)消。當前，無論公(gong)(gong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，還是(shi)(shi)(shi)非公(gong)(gong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，在發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)過程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)都(dou)遇(yu)到一些矛(mao)盾和(he)問(wen)題，也面臨一些困難和(he)挑戰。但是(shi)(shi)(shi)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)能一葉障目、不(bu)(bu)(bu)見泰山，攻其(qi)一點、不(bu)(bu)(bu)及其(qi)余。任何(he)想把公(gong)(gong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)否定掉或者(zhe)想把非公(gong)(gong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)否定掉的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)觀(guan)點，都(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)符合最廣大人(ren)民根(gen)本(ben)利(li)益的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，都(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)符合我國改革發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)要(yao)求的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。
理(li)直氣壯(zhuang)(zhuang)做(zuo)(zuo)強做(zuo)(zuo)優做(zuo)(zuo)大國(guo)(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)(you)(you)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)，必須要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)堅定(ding)不(bu)移深化國(guo)(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)(you)(you)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)改革(ge)(ge)(ge)，著力(li)(li)(li)(li)創新體(ti)制(zhi)(zhi)機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)，加(jia)快建(jian)立現(xian)代(dai)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)，發(fa)(fa)(fa)揮(hui)國(guo)(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)(you)(you)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)各類人才積(ji)極性、主(zhu)(zhu)動(dong)性、創造性，激(ji)(ji)發(fa)(fa)(fa)各類要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)素活力(li)(li)(li)(li)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)按照(zhao)習近平總書(shu)記(ji)提出的推進(jin)國(guo)(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)(you)(you)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)改革(ge)(ge)(ge)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)有(you)(you)(you)(you)利(li)于(yu)國(guo)(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)(you)(you)資(zi)本保值(zhi)增值(zhi)，有(you)(you)(you)(you)利(li)于(yu)提高國(guo)(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)(you)(you)經(jing)(jing)(jing)濟競(jing)爭力(li)(li)(li)(li)，有(you)(you)(you)(you)利(li)于(yu)放大國(guo)(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)(you)(you)資(zi)本功能的價值(zhi)判斷標準，堅持(chi)社(she)會主(zhu)(zhu)義市(shi)場(chang)(chang)經(jing)(jing)(jing)濟改革(ge)(ge)(ge)方(fang)向，遵(zun)循(xun)市(shi)場(chang)(chang)經(jing)(jing)(jing)濟規律和(he)(he)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展規律，積(ji)極推進(jin)建(jian)立現(xian)代(dai)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)，使國(guo)(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)(you)(you)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)真正(zheng)成為依(yi)法自(zi)主(zhu)(zhu)經(jing)(jing)(jing)營(ying)、自(zi)負(fu)盈虧(kui)、自(zi)擔(dan)風險(xian)、自(zi)我約束(shu)、自(zi)我發(fa)(fa)(fa)展的獨立市(shi)場(chang)(chang)主(zhu)(zhu)體(ti)；把屬于(yu)市(shi)場(chang)(chang)主(zhu)(zhu)體(ti)的權(quan)力(li)(li)(li)(li)真正(zheng)落實到位，加(jia)快推進(jin)政(zheng)(zheng)企(qi)分開(kai)、政(zheng)(zheng)資(zi)分開(kai)、所有(you)(you)(you)(you)權(quan)與經(jing)(jing)(jing)營(ying)權(quan)分離，同時國(guo)(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)(you)(you)資(zi)產監(jian)管(guan)(guan)機(ji)構(gou)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)加(jia)快轉向以管(guan)(guan)資(zi)本為主(zhu)(zhu)、加(jia)強國(guo)(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)(you)(you)資(zi)產監(jian)管(guan)(guan)上來；要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)加(jia)快實行(xing)公(gong)司制(zhi)(zhi)股份制(zhi)(zhi)改革(ge)(ge)(ge)，健全公(gong)司法人治(zhi)理(li)結(jie)構(gou)，積(ji)極穩妥(tuo)推進(jin)混(hun)合所有(you)(you)(you)(you)制(zhi)(zhi)改革(ge)(ge)(ge)，允許(xu)國(guo)(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)(you)(you)控股混(hun)合所有(you)(you)(you)(you)制(zhi)(zhi)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)員工持(chi)股，通(tong)過引(yin)入(ru)非(fei)國(guo)(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)(you)(you)資(zi)本的多(duo)元(yuan)化投(tou)資(zi)，推動(dong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)(you)(you)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)形成有(you)(you)(you)(you)利(li)于(yu)參(can)與市(shi)場(chang)(chang)競(jing)爭的治(zhi)理(li)結(jie)構(gou)和(he)(he)運行(xing)機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)；加(jia)快完善既有(you)(you)(you)(you)激(ji)(ji)勵又(you)有(you)(you)(you)(you)約束(shu)、既講(jiang)效率又(you)講(jiang)公(gong)平的選(xuan)人用人和(he)(he)薪酬(chou)分配的市(shi)場(chang)(chang)化機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)。各級黨委和(he)(he)政(zheng)(zheng)府要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)牢記(ji)搞好國(guo)(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)(you)(you)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)、發(fa)(fa)(fa)展壯(zhuang)(zhuang)大國(guo)(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)(you)(you)經(jing)(jing)(jing)濟的重大責任，加(jia)強對國(guo)(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)(you)(you)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)改革(ge)(ge)(ge)的組織領導(dao)，著力(li)(li)(li)(li)破除體(ti)制(zhi)(zhi)機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)障礙，完善監(jian)管(guan)(guan)制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)，積(ji)極為國(guo)(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)(you)(you)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)改革(ge)(ge)(ge)營(ying)造良好環(huan)境。
理(li)直氣壯做(zuo)強(qiang)做(zuo)優做(zuo)大(da)(da)國有(you)(you)(you)(you)企(qi)業(ye)，必須要(yao)(yao)按照創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)、協(xie)調(diao)(diao)、綠色、開放、共享(xiang)的(de)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)理(li)念的(de)要(yao)(yao)求，推進(jin)結(jie)構(gou)調(diao)(diao)整(zheng)、創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)、布局優化(hua)，使(shi)國有(you)(you)(you)(you)企(qi)業(ye)在(zai)供給側(ce)結(jie)構(gou)性(xing)改革中(zhong)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)揮帶動(dong)(dong)作用(yong)。要(yao)(yao)堅持以市場(chang)為(wei)導向、以企(qi)業(ye)為(wei)主體(ti)，加(jia)大(da)(da)供給側(ce)結(jie)構(gou)性(xing)改革的(de)力(li)度(du)，抓好(hao)去(qu)(qu)產能(neng)、去(qu)(qu)庫存(cun)、去(qu)(qu)杠桿、降(jiang)成(cheng)本、補短板，有(you)(you)(you)(you)進(jin)有(you)(you)(you)(you)退(tui)、有(you)(you)(you)(you)所(suo)為(wei)有(you)(you)(you)(you)所(suo)不(bu)為(wei)，創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)一(yi)批(pi)、重(zhong)組整(zheng)合一(yi)批(pi)、清(qing)理(li)退(tui)出一(yi)批(pi)，促(cu)進(jin)國有(you)(you)(you)(you)資本向戰略(lve)性(xing)關(guan)鍵性(xing)領(ling)域(yu)、優勢產業(ye)集聚(ju)，加(jia)快國有(you)(you)(you)(you)經濟戰略(lve)性(xing)調(diao)(diao)整(zheng)步伐；國有(you)(you)(you)(you)企(qi)業(ye)要(yao)(yao)在(zai)國家創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)驅動(dong)(dong)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)戰略(lve)中(zhong)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)揮骨干和(he)(he)表(biao)率作用(yong)，加(jia)大(da)(da)研發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)投入和(he)(he)研發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)機(ji)構(gou)建設(she)力(li)度(du)，加(jia)強(qiang)基礎性(xing)、前沿性(xing)技術(shu)研究，重(zhong)視核心(xin)技術(shu)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)，培(pei)養科技領(ling)軍人才，抓好(hao)重(zhong)大(da)(da)項目(mu)和(he)(he)重(zhong)點工(gong)程(cheng)，力(li)爭(zheng)在(zai)一(yi)批(pi)基礎性(xing)和(he)(he)共性(xing)關(guan)鍵技術(shu)上(shang)取得重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)突破(po)；要(yao)(yao)依托“互聯網(wang)+”和(he)(he)大(da)(da)眾創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)業(ye)、萬眾創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)，創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)建一(yi)批(pi)產業(ye)協(xie)同創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)平臺(tai)(tai)，打造工(gong)業(ye)互聯網(wang)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)平臺(tai)(tai)，搭建創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)業(ye)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)孵化(hua)平臺(tai)(tai)，完善技術(shu)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)信息平臺(tai)(tai)，增強(qiang)國有(you)(you)(you)(you)企(qi)業(ye)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)新(xin)(xin)(xin)動(dong)(dong)能(neng)；要(yao)(yao)瘦身(shen)健體(ti)、挖掘降(jiang)本潛力(li)、加(jia)快解決歷(li)史遺留問題，真正(zheng)做(zuo)到提質增效。
理直氣壯做(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)強(qiang)做(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)優做(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)大國(guo)(guo)有(you)企(qi)業，必須要(yao)加(jia)強(qiang)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管，堅決防止(zhi)國(guo)(guo)有(you)資(zi)產流(liu)失。要(yao)健全企(qi)業內(nei)部監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)體系，通過(guo)完善監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)機制(zhi)(zhi)，增強(qiang)企(qi)業自身免(mian)疫力，建(jian)立(li)健全國(guo)(guo)有(you)企(qi)業信息公開制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)，主(zhu)動(dong)接受(shou)社(she)會(hui)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)，打造陽光企(qi)業；要(yao)加(jia)強(qiang)外部監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)，形成監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)合力，建(jian)立(li)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)會(hui)商機制(zhi)(zhi)，整(zheng)合出資(zi)人監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管、外派監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)事會(hui)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)和(he)審計、紀檢監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)察、巡(xun)視等(deng)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)力量，加(jia)強(qiang)統籌協調，提高監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)效(xiao)能，發揮監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)的(de)綜合協同(tong)效(xiao)應；要(yao)加(jia)強(qiang)制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)建(jian)設，及(ji)時做(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)好(hao)國(guo)(guo)有(you)資(zi)產監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)法律法規(gui)(gui)的(de)立(li)改廢釋(shi)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)，研究(jiu)制(zhi)(zhi)定防止(zhi)國(guo)(guo)有(you)資(zi)產流(liu)失條例，將監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)職(zhi)能、程序等(deng)要(yao)求法定化、規(gui)(gui)范(fan)化；要(yao)嚴(yan)格責任追(zhui)究(jiu)，形成職(zhi)責明確(que)、流(liu)程清晰(xi)、規(gui)(gui)范(fan)有(you)序的(de)責任追(zhui)究(jiu)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)機制(zhi)(zhi)。
理直(zhi)氣(qi)壯做(zuo)(zuo)強(qiang)做(zuo)(zuo)優(you)做(zuo)(zuo)大(da)國(guo)有企業(ye)，必須(xu)要堅(jian)(jian)持黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)要管黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)、從嚴(yan)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)，加強(qiang)和改進黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)對國(guo)有企業(ye)的(de)領(ling)導，充(chong)分發揮(hui)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)組(zu)織的(de)政(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)核(he)(he)心作(zuo)(zuo)用。堅(jian)(jian)持黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)對國(guo)有企業(ye)的(de)領(ling)導，是國(guo)有企業(ye)的(de)政(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)優(you)勢(shi)(shi)，是深(shen)化國(guo)有企業(ye)改革必須(xu)堅(jian)(jian)守的(de)政(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)方向(xiang)、政(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)原(yuan)則(ze)，也(ye)是推動國(guo)有企業(ye)發展的(de)根本保(bao)證。要堅(jian)(jian)持黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)建(jian)設(she)同(tong)步謀(mou)劃、黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)組(zu)織及工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)機(ji)構(gou)同(tong)步設(she)置、黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)組(zu)織負責(ze)人(ren)及黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)務工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)人(ren)員同(tong)步配備、黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)同(tong)步開展，實(shi)(shi)現(xian)體(ti)制對接、機(ji)制對接、制度對接、工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)對接，確(que)保(bao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)領(ling)導、黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)建(jian)設(she)在國(guo)有企業(ye)改革中(zhong)得(de)到(dao)體(ti)現(xian)和加強(qiang)。要把加強(qiang)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)領(ling)導和完(wan)善(shan)公司治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理統一起來，通(tong)過體(ti)制機(ji)制創新，把黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)政(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)優(you)勢(shi)(shi)、組(zu)織優(you)勢(shi)(shi)和群眾工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)優(you)勢(shi)(shi)，轉化為(wei)企業(ye)的(de)競爭優(you)勢(shi)(shi)、創新優(you)勢(shi)(shi)和科學發展優(you)勢(shi)(shi)；要切實(shi)(shi)承擔好、落實(shi)(shi)好從嚴(yan)管黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)責(ze)任，建(jian)立健(jian)全黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)建(jian)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)責(ze)任制，聚精(jing)會神抓好黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)建(jian)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)；切實(shi)(shi)落實(shi)(shi)國(guo)有企業(ye)反(fan)腐(fu)倡(chang)廉“兩個責(ze)任”，完(wan)善(shan)反(fan)腐(fu)倡(chang)廉制度體(ti)系，充(chong)分發揮(hui)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)組(zu)織的(de)政(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)核(he)(he)心作(zuo)(zuo)用，確(que)保(bao)國(guo)有企業(ye)始終沿著正確(que)方向(xiang)發展。
國(guo)(guo)有(you)企(qi)業(ye)肩負著國(guo)(guo)家的(de)(de)特(te)殊責(ze)任，也承載著幾代人的(de)(de)光榮(rong)與(yu)夢想(xiang)。深化國(guo)(guo)有(you)企(qi)業(ye)改革，事關中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)特(te)色社會主(zhu)義建設事業(ye)。讓(rang)我(wo)們更(geng)加緊(jin)密地(di)團(tuan)結(jie)在以習(xi)近平同志為(wei)核心的(de)(de)黨(dang)中(zhong)(zhong)央周圍，打好全(quan)面深化國(guo)(guo)企(qi)改革這場攻堅戰，理直(zhi)氣壯做強做優做大國(guo)(guo)有(you)企(qi)業(ye)，充分(fen)發(fa)揮工(gong)人階(jie)級(ji)的(de)(de)主(zhu)力軍(jun)作用，為(wei)實(shi)現(xian)中(zhong)(zhong)華民族(zu)偉(wei)大復興中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)夢作出(chu)更(geng)大的(de)(de)貢獻！
本文摘自：《求是》