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國(guo)資(zi)委6月10日消息，近日，國(guo)資(zi)委印發《關(guan)于(yu)進一步促進中央(yang)企業所屬(shu)融資(zi)租(zu)賃公(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)健康發展(zhan)和加強(qiang)風險(xian)防范(fan)(fan)的通知(zhi)(zhi)》。《通知(zhi)(zhi)》指出(chu)，要嚴格規范(fan)(fan)融資(zi)租(zu)賃公(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)業務(wu)開(kai)展(zhan)，著(zhu)力推動融資(zi)租(zu)賃公(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)優(you)化(hua)整合(he)，中央(yang)企業原則上(shang)只能控股1家融資(zi)租(zu)賃公(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)（不含融資(zi)租(zu)賃公(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)子公(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)），對于(yu)業務(wu)雷同、基本停業的融資(zi)租(zu)賃公(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)，應堅(jian)決(jue)整合(he)或退(tui)出(chu)。

《通知》指出，中(zhong)(zhong)央企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)要圍(wei)繞加快構(gou)(gou)建(jian)新發展格局，服務(wu)深(shen)化供(gong)給側結構(gou)(gou)性改革，聚焦主(zhu)責主(zhu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)發展實(shi)(shi)體經(jing)濟，增強國有經(jing)濟戰略支撐作(zuo)用(yong)。中(zhong)(zhong)央企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)所屬融(rong)資租(zu)賃公司(si)要切實(shi)(shi)回歸租(zu)賃本源，立足集團主(zhu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)和(he)產業(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈供(gong)應鏈上(shang)下游，有效(xiao)發揮(hui)融(rong)資和(he)融(rong)物相(xiang)結合的優(you)勢，優(you)化業(ye)(ye)(ye)務(wu)結構(gou)(gou)，大(da)力發展直接租(zu)賃，不斷提(ti)升服務(wu)主(zhu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)實(shi)(shi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)能力和(he)效(xiao)果，實(shi)(shi)現健康持(chi)續發展。加強中(zhong)(zhong)央企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)間協同合作(zuo)，在拓寬上(shang)下游企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)融(rong)資渠道、推進產業(ye)(ye)(ye)轉型升級和(he)結構(gou)(gou)調整(zheng)、帶動新興產業(ye)(ye)(ye)發展等方面發揮(hui)積極作(zuo)用(yong)。

《通知》明確，要嚴(yan)(yan)格規(gui)范(fan)融(rong)資(zi)租(zu)賃(lin)公(gong)司(si)業(ye)務(wu)開展。中央企業(ye)所(suo)屬融(rong)資(zi)租(zu)賃(lin)公(gong)司(si)應當(dang)嚴(yan)(yan)格執行國家宏觀調(diao)控(kong)政策，模(mo)范(fan)遵守(shou)行業(ye)監(jian)管要求，規(gui)范(fan)開展售后回租(zu)，不得變相發放(fang)貸(dai)款。切實完善盡職調(diao)查，夯實承租(zu)人資(zi)信(xin)(xin)，有效落實增信(xin)(xin)措施，建立重大項目風(feng)控(kong)部門(men)專(zhuan)項風(feng)險(xian)評(ping)估機(ji)制，加強(qiang)(qiang)“第(di)二道(dao)防線”作用。規(gui)范(fan)租(zu)賃(lin)物(wu)管理(li)，租(zu)賃(lin)物(wu)應當(dang)依法(fa)合規(gui)、真實存在，不得虛構，不得接受已(yi)設置(zhi)抵(di)押(ya)、權屬存在爭議、已(yi)被司(si)法(fa)機(ji)關(guan)查封、扣(kou)押(ya)的財產(chan)或所(suo)有權存在瑕(xia)疵的財產(chan)作為租(zu)賃(lin)物(wu)，嚴(yan)(yan)格限制以不能變現的財產(chan)作為租(zu)賃(lin)物(wu)，不得對(dui)租(zu)賃(lin)物(wu)低值(zhi)高買(mai)，融(rong)資(zi)租(zu)賃(lin)公(gong)司(si)應當(dang)重視(shi)租(zu)賃(lin)物(wu)的風(feng)險(xian)緩(huan)釋(shi)作用。強(qiang)(qiang)化資(zi)金投(tou)向(xiang)(xiang)管理(li)，嚴(yan)(yan)禁違規(gui)投(tou)向(xiang)(xiang)違反國家防范(fan)重大風(feng)險(xian)政策和措施的領(ling)域，嚴(yan)(yan)禁違規(gui)要求或接受地方政府提供各種形式的擔保。

《通知》強調，要(yao)著力(li)推動融(rong)(rong)資(zi)(zi)租(zu)(zu)(zu)賃(lin)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)優化整合(he)。中(zhong)央(yang)企業(ye)(ye)要(yao)堅持(chi)有進(jin)有退(tui)、有所為有所不(bu)為，開(kai)展融(rong)(rong)資(zi)(zi)租(zu)(zu)(zu)賃(lin)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)優化整合(he)，不(bu)斷提(ti)高資(zi)(zi)源(yuan)配置效(xiao)率。中(zhong)央(yang)企業(ye)(ye)原則上(shang)只能(neng)控股1家融(rong)(rong)資(zi)(zi)租(zu)(zu)(zu)賃(lin)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)（不(bu)含融(rong)(rong)資(zi)(zi)租(zu)(zu)(zu)賃(lin)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)子(zi)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)），控制2家及(ji)以上(shang)融(rong)(rong)資(zi)(zi)租(zu)(zu)(zu)賃(lin)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)的(de)中(zhong)央(yang)企業(ye)(ye)應當科學論(lun)證、統籌布局，對于業(ye)(ye)務雷同、基(ji)本(ben)停業(ye)(ye)的(de)融(rong)(rong)資(zi)(zi)租(zu)(zu)(zu)賃(lin)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)，應當堅決整合(he)或退(tui)出。對于參股的(de)融(rong)(rong)資(zi)(zi)租(zu)(zu)(zu)賃(lin)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)股權(quan)應當認真評估必要(yao)性，制定優化整合(he)方案(an)，對風險(xian)較大、投資(zi)(zi)效(xiao)益低、服務主(zhu)(zhu)業(ye)(ye)效(xiao)果(guo)不(bu)明顯(xian)的(de)及(ji)時(shi)清理退(tui)出。新增(zeng)融(rong)(rong)資(zi)(zi)租(zu)(zu)(zu)賃(lin)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)應當按照國資(zi)(zi)委有關要(yao)求進(jin)行備案(an)，集團管控能(neng)力(li)弱、融(rong)(rong)資(zi)(zi)租(zu)(zu)(zu)賃(lin)對主(zhu)(zhu)業(ye)(ye)促進(jin)效(xiao)果(guo)不(bu)大的(de)中(zhong)央(yang)企業(ye)(ye)不(bu)得新增(zeng)融(rong)(rong)資(zi)(zi)租(zu)(zu)(zu)賃(lin)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)。

【責(ze)任編輯：張(zhang)思嘉】