文章(zhang)來源(yuan)：中國(guo)證券報(bao) 發布時間(jian)：2022-06-15
國資(zi)(zi)(zi)委6月10日(ri)消(xiao)息，近日(ri)，國資(zi)(zi)(zi)委印發《關于(yu)進一步(bu)促進中(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)企業(ye)所屬融(rong)(rong)資(zi)(zi)(zi)租(zu)(zu)(zu)賃(lin)公(gong)(gong)司(si)健康(kang)發展和加強風險(xian)防(fang)范的(de)通知》。《通知》指出，要嚴格規范融(rong)(rong)資(zi)(zi)(zi)租(zu)(zu)(zu)賃(lin)公(gong)(gong)司(si)業(ye)務開展，著力推動融(rong)(rong)資(zi)(zi)(zi)租(zu)(zu)(zu)賃(lin)公(gong)(gong)司(si)優(you)化(hua)整合，中(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)企業(ye)原則上只(zhi)能控股1家融(rong)(rong)資(zi)(zi)(zi)租(zu)(zu)(zu)賃(lin)公(gong)(gong)司(si)（不(bu)含融(rong)(rong)資(zi)(zi)(zi)租(zu)(zu)(zu)賃(lin)公(gong)(gong)司(si)子公(gong)(gong)司(si)），對于(yu)業(ye)務雷(lei)同(tong)、基本停業(ye)的(de)融(rong)(rong)資(zi)(zi)(zi)租(zu)(zu)(zu)賃(lin)公(gong)(gong)司(si)，應堅決(jue)整合或退出。
《通知》指(zhi)出，中(zhong)央企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)要圍(wei)繞(rao)加快構建(jian)新發展(zhan)(zhan)格(ge)局(ju)，服務深(shen)化供(gong)給側結(jie)構性(xing)改革，聚焦主責主業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)發展(zhan)(zhan)實(shi)體(ti)經濟(ji)，增強國有經濟(ji)戰(zhan)略支撐作(zuo)用(yong)。中(zhong)央企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)所屬(shu)融(rong)資(zi)租(zu)(zu)賃(lin)公司要切實(shi)回歸(gui)租(zu)(zu)賃(lin)本源，立(li)足集團主業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)和(he)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈供(gong)應(ying)鏈上(shang)下游(you)(you)，有效發揮融(rong)資(zi)和(he)融(rong)物(wu)相結(jie)合(he)的優勢，優化業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)務結(jie)構，大力發展(zhan)(zhan)直接租(zu)(zu)賃(lin)，不斷(duan)提升服務主業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)實(shi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)能力和(he)效果，實(shi)現健康持續發展(zhan)(zhan)。加強中(zhong)央企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)間協同合(he)作(zuo)，在拓寬上(shang)下游(you)(you)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)融(rong)資(zi)渠道(dao)、推(tui)進產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)轉型升級(ji)和(he)結(jie)構調整、帶動新興產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)發展(zhan)(zhan)等方面(mian)發揮積極(ji)作(zuo)用(yong)。
《通知(zhi)》明確，要(yao)嚴(yan)(yan)格規(gui)(gui)范融資(zi)(zi)租(zu)(zu)(zu)賃公司業務開展(zhan)。中央企業所屬融資(zi)(zi)租(zu)(zu)(zu)賃公司應當(dang)嚴(yan)(yan)格執行國家宏觀(guan)調控政策，模范遵守(shou)行業監管要(yao)求(qiu)，規(gui)(gui)范開展(zhan)售后(hou)回(hui)租(zu)(zu)(zu)，不得(de)變(bian)相發放貸(dai)款。切(qie)實(shi)完善盡(jin)職調查，夯實(shi)承(cheng)租(zu)(zu)(zu)人資(zi)(zi)信，有效(xiao)落實(shi)增信措施，建立重(zhong)大項(xiang)目風(feng)(feng)控部門(men)專項(xiang)風(feng)(feng)險評估(gu)機制(zhi)，加強“第(di)二(er)道(dao)防(fang)線”作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用。規(gui)(gui)范租(zu)(zu)(zu)賃物(wu)管理，租(zu)(zu)(zu)賃物(wu)應當(dang)依法(fa)合規(gui)(gui)、真實(shi)存在，不得(de)虛構，不得(de)接受(shou)已設置抵押(ya)、權(quan)屬存在爭議、已被司法(fa)機關查封、扣押(ya)的(de)(de)(de)財產或所有權(quan)存在瑕疵的(de)(de)(de)財產作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)為租(zu)(zu)(zu)賃物(wu)，嚴(yan)(yan)格限制(zhi)以不能變(bian)現的(de)(de)(de)財產作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)為租(zu)(zu)(zu)賃物(wu)，不得(de)對租(zu)(zu)(zu)賃物(wu)低值高買，融資(zi)(zi)租(zu)(zu)(zu)賃公司應當(dang)重(zhong)視租(zu)(zu)(zu)賃物(wu)的(de)(de)(de)風(feng)(feng)險緩釋作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用。強化(hua)資(zi)(zi)金投向管理，嚴(yan)(yan)禁違規(gui)(gui)投向違反國家防(fang)范重(zhong)大風(feng)(feng)險政策和措施的(de)(de)(de)領域，嚴(yan)(yan)禁違規(gui)(gui)要(yao)求(qiu)或接受(shou)地方政府(fu)提供(gong)各種形式的(de)(de)(de)擔(dan)保。
《通知》強(qiang)調，要(yao)著力(li)推動融(rong)(rong)資(zi)(zi)租(zu)(zu)賃(lin)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)優(you)化整(zheng)(zheng)合(he)。中央(yang)(yang)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)要(yao)堅持(chi)有(you)(you)(you)進(jin)有(you)(you)(you)退、有(you)(you)(you)所(suo)為(wei)有(you)(you)(you)所(suo)不(bu)為(wei)，開展(zhan)融(rong)(rong)資(zi)(zi)租(zu)(zu)賃(lin)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)優(you)化整(zheng)(zheng)合(he)，不(bu)斷提高資(zi)(zi)源配置效率。中央(yang)(yang)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)原則上只能控(kong)股(gu)1家(jia)融(rong)(rong)資(zi)(zi)租(zu)(zu)賃(lin)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)（不(bu)含融(rong)(rong)資(zi)(zi)租(zu)(zu)賃(lin)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)子公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)），控(kong)制2家(jia)及以上融(rong)(rong)資(zi)(zi)租(zu)(zu)賃(lin)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)的中央(yang)(yang)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)應當(dang)(dang)科學論證、統籌布局，對(dui)于業(ye)(ye)務雷(lei)同、基本停業(ye)(ye)的融(rong)(rong)資(zi)(zi)租(zu)(zu)賃(lin)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)，應當(dang)(dang)堅決整(zheng)(zheng)合(he)或(huo)退出。對(dui)于參股(gu)的融(rong)(rong)資(zi)(zi)租(zu)(zu)賃(lin)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)股(gu)權(quan)應當(dang)(dang)認(ren)真評估必要(yao)性，制定優(you)化整(zheng)(zheng)合(he)方案(an)，對(dui)風(feng)險較大(da)、投資(zi)(zi)效益低、服務主(zhu)(zhu)業(ye)(ye)效果不(bu)明顯的及時清理退出。新(xin)增(zeng)融(rong)(rong)資(zi)(zi)租(zu)(zu)賃(lin)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)應當(dang)(dang)按(an)照國資(zi)(zi)委(wei)有(you)(you)(you)關(guan)要(yao)求(qiu)進(jin)行備(bei)案(an)，集團管控(kong)能力(li)弱(ruo)、融(rong)(rong)資(zi)(zi)租(zu)(zu)賃(lin)對(dui)主(zhu)(zhu)業(ye)(ye)促進(jin)效果不(bu)大(da)的中央(yang)(yang)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)不(bu)得(de)新(xin)增(zeng)融(rong)(rong)資(zi)(zi)租(zu)(zu)賃(lin)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)。
【責任編輯：張(zhang)思嘉】