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湖北襄(xiang)陽公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)交(jiao)總(zong)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司現有公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)交(jiao)線路82條(tiao)，營(ying)運(yun)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)交(jiao)車(che)1327臺(tai)(tai)(tai)，公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)車(che)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)營(ying)出租車(che)500臺(tai)(tai)(tai)。2009年起，湖北襄(xiang)陽公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)交(jiao)在(zai)同行(xing)(xing)業(ye)中率先抓住新(xin)能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)車(che)發展機(ji)遇，先行(xing)(xing)先試，主動作(zuo)(zuo)為(wei)，扎實開展新(xin)能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)車(che)的(de)示范(fan)運(yun)營(ying)和推廣(guang)應(ying)用。截(jie)至目前，襄(xiang)陽市公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)交(jiao)總(zong)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司購置(zhi)新(xin)能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)車(che)453臺(tai)(tai)(tai)，累計(ji)安全運(yun)行(xing)(xing)3000萬公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)里、運(yun)送乘客超過(guo)9000余萬人次，各項運(yun)營(ying)指標(biao)達到同行(xing)(xing)業(ye)新(xin)能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)大(da)巴示范(fan)運(yun)營(ying)最優水平，全面帶(dai)動了(le)新(xin)能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)產(chan)品提(ti)(ti)升、產(chan)業(ye)升級及公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司綜(zong)合效益的(de)提(ti)(ti)升，被住建部(bu)、中國公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)交(jiao)協會(hui)授予“全國新(xin)能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)大(da)巴示范(fan)應(ying)用優秀企業(ye)”榮譽稱號，在(zai)襄(xiang)陽推進“國家(jia)新(xin)能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)車(che)示范(fan)試點(dian)城市”、“國家(jia)新(xin)能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)車(che)推廣(guang)應(ying)用城市”建設工作(zuo)(zuo)中做出了(le)重要貢獻。

一(yi)、主(zhu)動作為，扎實開展示(shi)范運營和(he)推廣應用

一(yi)是成(cheng)立(li)運(yun)營主體，扎實示(shi)范運(yun)營。襄(xiang)(xiang)陽(yang)市新(xin)能(neng)源(yuan)車(che)(che)(che)(che)輛于2009年開始試運(yun)營，按照市委(wei)、市政府的(de)要(yao)(yao)求，市公(gong)(gong)(gong)交(jiao)總(zong)(zong)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)精心組織(zhi)示(shi)范運(yun)營和推廣應(ying)(ying)用工作，于2010年12月成(cheng)立(li)了新(xin)能(neng)源(yuan)汽車(che)(che)(che)(che)分公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)---襄(xiang)(xiang)陽(yang)市綠捷新(xin)能(neng)源(yuan)汽車(che)(che)(che)(che)有(you)限公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)，主要(yao)(yao)承擔新(xin)能(neng)源(yuan)汽車(che)(che)(che)(che)的(de)示(shi)范運(yun)營和推廣應(ying)(ying)用工作。近6年來(lai)，襄(xiang)(xiang)陽(yang)市公(gong)(gong)(gong)交(jiao)總(zong)(zong)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)先后購置純電動客車(che)(che)(che)(che)137臺、混合動力(li)客車(che)(che)(che)(che)316臺，組織(zhi)近700名駕(jia)駛員在我市601、602、511、515等10條公(gong)(gong)(gong)交(jiao)線路(lu)上(shang)開展(zhan)新(xin)能(neng)源(yuan)汽車(che)(che)(che)(che)示(shi)范運(yun)營工作，試驗、使用東(dong)風揚子江(jiang)、東(dong)風旅行(xing)車(che)(che)(che)(che)、宇通等7款新(xin)能(neng)源(yuan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)交(jiao)車(che)(che)(che)(che)，累(lei)計運(yun)行(xing)3000萬公(gong)(gong)(gong)里，安全運(yun)送乘客9000余萬人(ren)次(ci)。

二是強化內(nei)部(bu)管理(li)(li)，加強運營(ying)保(bao)障(zhang)。積極(ji)主動(dong)與(yu)東旅、宇通(tong)等車(che)(che)(che)(che)輛廠(chang)家(jia)溝通(tong)聯系(xi)，針(zhen)對車(che)(che)(che)(che)輛在(zai)使用過(guo)程中出(chu)現的(de)(de)(de)(de)問題，反復深入進(jin)行技術(shu)研(yan)討(tao)和商(shang)務談判，確保(bao)采購的(de)(de)(de)(de)新(xin)(xin)能源車(che)(che)(che)(che)輛質(zhi)量過(guo)關；聘(pin)請(qing)廠(chang)家(jia)技術(shu)人(ren)員(yuan)對新(xin)(xin)能源客車(che)(che)(che)(che)駕駛(shi)員(yuan)進(jin)行培訓，建立完善長(chang)效培訓機制；建立完善新(xin)(xin)能源汽車(che)(che)(che)(che)運營(ying)、管理(li)(li)和車(che)(che)(che)(che)輛技術(shu)保(bao)障(zhang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)制度體系(xi)，建立了車(che)(che)(che)(che)輛參數記錄考核機制、車(che)(che)(che)(che)輛技術(shu)安(an)全檢(jian)(jian)查(cha)機制；邀請(qing)廠(chang)家(jia)技術(shu)人(ren)員(yuan)到(dao)公司駐守，建立小故障(zhang)現場(chang)維修，大(da)故障(zhang)廠(chang)家(jia)維修的(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)作體系(xi)，廠(chang)家(jia)技術(shu)人(ren)員(yuan)對車(che)(che)(che)(che)輛電(dian)池、底盤(pan)等重點(dian)部(bu)位每月進(jin)行一次(ci)大(da)檢(jian)(jian)查(cha)，對輪胎以及(ji)各零件部(bu)位每天進(jin)行一次(ci)自檢(jian)(jian)，確保(bao)車(che)(che)(che)(che)輛的(de)(de)(de)(de)技術(shu)性能良好。公司的(de)(de)(de)(de)示范運營(ying)工(gong)作受到(dao)了國家(jia)四部(bu)委專(zhuan)家(jia)檢(jian)(jian)查(cha)驗收組的(de)(de)(de)(de)高度肯定和評價。

三是(shi)加快推廣應用(yong)(yong)，樹立示范效(xiao)應。從2009年(nian)開始，襄(xiang)陽(yang)市公(gong)(gong)(gong)交(jiao)總公(gong)(gong)(gong)司啟用(yong)(yong)2臺新(xin)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)車(che)示范運(yun)營(ying)，到目前(qian)已有450余(yu)輛新(xin)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)客車(che)，占(zhan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司車(che)輛總數(shu)的40%，新(xin)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)汽車(che)占(zhan)比(bi)位居同(tong)行業前(qian)列，并已在(zai)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司35條線路上(shang)推廣應用(yong)(yong)；為進(jin)一步展示、推廣襄(xiang)陽(yang)新(xin)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)交(jiao)車(che)的嶄新(xin)形象，襄(xiang)陽(yang)市公(gong)(gong)(gong)交(jiao)總公(gong)(gong)(gong)司還將(jiang)新(xin)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)交(jiao)車(che)大量應用(yong)(yong)于(yu)包(bao)車(che)業務、重(zhong)要活動、會(hui)議用(yong)(yong)車(che)等領域(yu)，先后(hou)圓(yuan)滿完成(cheng)了(le)全(quan)省縣域(yu)經濟工作會(hui)議、全(quan)國老工業基地(di)中期座談會(hui)、全(quan)國青少(shao)年(nian)科技創意大賽(sai)服務用(yong)(yong)車(che)工作，充(chong)分發揮了(le)襄(xiang)陽(yang)市新(xin)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)汽車(che)示范運(yun)營(ying)的效(xiao)應，展示了(le)襄(xiang)陽(yang)市新(xin)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)汽車(che)的發展成(cheng)果。

二、加快應(ying)用(yong)，全面提升企業經濟和社會效(xiao)益

五年來(lai)，襄陽市公交總公司通過(guo)新(xin)能源(yuan)車示(shi)范運營和推廣(guang)應(ying)用工作，全面提(ti)升了企(qi)(qi)業經濟和社會(hui)效益，增強(qiang)了企(qi)(qi)業綜合實力，進一步(bu)凸顯(xian)了企(qi)(qi)業的社會(hui)價值(zhi)。

一(yi)(yi)是全面(mian)帶(dai)動(dong)車輛(liang)(liang)提檔升級，企(qi)業綜合實(shi)力顯著提升。通過大力推(tui)廣(guang)應用新(xin)能(neng)源公交車，淘汰老舊(jiu)車輛(liang)(liang)450余臺，既推(tui)動(dong)了(le)襄陽市新(xin)能(neng)源汽車產業發展，又使襄陽市公交總公司車輛(liang)(liang)結構發生(sheng)了(le)巨大變(bian)化、檔次得(de)到大幅提升。公交車輛(liang)(liang)整體結構也(ye)發生(sheng)了(le)質的(de)(de)飛(fei)躍(yue)，趨(qu)于多元化，車輛(liang)(liang)價格從一(yi)(yi)百(bai)多萬元到幾萬元不等(deng)，既有(you)在主干道運營的(de)(de)12米(mi)大容量(liang)新(xin)能(neng)源大客車，也(ye)有(you)在次干道運營的(de)(de)10米(mi)普(pu)通客車，還有(you)在支路(lu)運營的(de)(de)6米(mi)、8米(mi)的(de)(de)新(xin)能(neng)源迷(mi)你(ni)巴士，多種公交車輛(liang)(liang)已成為城市一(yi)(yi)道道靚麗的(de)(de)風景線(xian)。

二是全(quan)面帶動公(gong)交服務(wu)品質，服務(wu)質量(liang)顯著提(ti)(ti)升。襄陽市公(gong)交總公(gong)司借助國家和市財政(zheng)新(xin)(xin)能源汽車(che)購置補貼(tie)政(zheng)策，加(jia)大了(le)車(che)輛更新(xin)(xin)力(li)度，改善了(le)運力(li)，高檔(dang)空調公(gong)交車(che)的(de)(de)比例已接(jie)近60%，提(ti)(ti)高了(le)舒(shu)適度，方便了(le)乘客出行，使廣大群眾享受到(dao)了(le)更優質的(de)(de)服務(wu)，出行更加(jia)方便、快捷。

三是(shi)全面帶動企業節能(neng)(neng)減排(pai)，綜(zong)合(he)效益顯著提升。五年來(lai)，襄(xiang)陽(yang)市(shi)公(gong)(gong)交(jiao)總公(gong)(gong)司加(jia)(jia)快新能(neng)(neng)源公(gong)(gong)交(jiao)車(che)(che)的推廣應用，傳統(tong)車(che)(che)輛(liang)逐步更換為新能(neng)(neng)源公(gong)(gong)交(jiao)車(che)(che)，在(zai)(zai)車(che)(che)輛(liang)技術(shu)升級、加(jia)(jia)大(da)成本管控、提高(gao)節能(neng)(neng)技巧等綜(zong)合(he)作用下，車(che)(che)輛(liang)燃料、維修材料消(xiao)耗(hao)大(da)幅下降。目前(qian)，襄(xiang)陽(yang)市(shi)公(gong)(gong)交(jiao)總公(gong)(gong)司營運(yun)車(che)(che)輛(liang)單車(che)(che)百公(gong)(gong)里能(neng)(neng)耗(hao)值不(bu)到30，在(zai)(zai)同行業中保持在(zai)(zai)較低(di)水平，與(yu)普通車(che)(che)輛(liang)相比(bi)，新能(neng)(neng)源車(che)(che)運(yun)營五年來(lai)累計(ji)節約能(neng)(neng)耗(hao)成本1000余萬元，又降低(di)車(che)(che)輛(liang)尾氣排(pai)放，為生(sheng)態建設和環境保護做出了有力貢獻，實(shi)現了企業綜(zong)合(he)效益的提升。