文章來源：中國南方(fang)電網(wang)有限責任公司 發布時間：2019-07-31
近日(ri)，記者從南方電(dian)網廣(guang)東電(dian)網公司了解到，受(shou)經濟向(xiang)好推動、持續高溫天氣拉(la)高用(yong)電(dian)需求(qiu)等因(yin)素影(ying)響，1—6月，廣(guang)東省(sheng)全社會用(yong)電(dian)量(liang)2930.49億千瓦時，同(tong)(tong)比增長9.28%，增速創2012年以來同(tong)(tong)期最高。其中，第(di)一產業(ye)、第(di)三產業(ye)和城(cheng)鄉居民生活用(yong)電(dian)量(liang)增幅均超過兩位數。第(di)二產業(ye)中的計算(suan)機、通信和其他電(dian)子(zi)設備制(zhi)造業(ye)用(yong)電(dian)需求(qiu)逐(zhu)步(bu)回升(sheng)，對制(zhi)造業(ye)用(yong)電(dian)增長拉(la)動最大。
廣東電網公(gong)司市(shi)場部相(xiang)關負(fu)責人分析(xi)指出，1—6月廣東全(quan)社會用電量(liang)較快增長的主要原(yuan)因(yin)有兩個：一是經濟(ji)運行總體平穩，廣東制造(zao)業企業繼續(xu)保持擴(kuo)張發展態勢；二是天(tian)氣(qi)因(yin)素影響，今年以來廣東氣(qi)溫因(yin)素拉高(gao)用電需求合(he)計約94億千瓦(wa)時，其中5月中下旬(xun)持續(xu)高(gao)溫天(tian)氣(qi)影響尤為明(ming)顯。
分產業看，1—6月(yue)，工業用(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量1881.64億千(qian)瓦(wa)時，占(zhan)(zhan)全(quan)省全(quan)社會用(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量64.21%，同(tong)(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)7.91%。1—6月(yue)，制(zhi)(zhi)造(zao)業用(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量1497.82億千(qian)瓦(wa)時，占(zhan)(zhan)工業用(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量79.60%，同(tong)(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)7.17%，與(yu)工業增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)速相近。其(qi)中，計算機、通(tong)信和其(qi)他(ta)電(dian)(dian)(dian)子設備制(zhi)(zhi)造(zao)業用(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量186.69億千(qian)瓦(wa)時，同(tong)(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)7.58%，用(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)需求逐步(bu)回升，對制(zhi)(zhi)造(zao)業用(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)拉動最大。從地(di)市(shi)看，用(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)主(zhu)要分布(bu)在珠三角的(de)深圳、東莞、惠州、珠海、廣州和江門6市(shi)，占(zhan)(zhan)全(quan)省86%。由南網(wang)傳媒(mei)公司(si)開發(fa)的(de)經(jing)濟電(dian)(dian)(dian)報數據資訊平(ping)臺(tai)也顯(xian)示，廣東省制(zhi)(zhi)造(zao)業用(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量保持較快增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)。其(qi)中，納入該平(ping)臺(tai)范(fan)圍內的(de)汽車制(zhi)(zhi)造(zao)業、醫藥制(zhi)(zhi)造(zao)業用(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量分別(bie)同(tong)(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)25.1%、10.5%。
1—6月，第三產業(ye)(ye)用電(dian)(dian)量(liang)553.44億千瓦時，占全社會用電(dian)(dian)量(liang)18.89%，同比增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長12.05%。其中，交通運輸(shu)(shu)、倉儲、郵政(zheng)業(ye)(ye)，房地產業(ye)(ye)均保持較快增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長，增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)速(su)分別為22.51%和(he)17.11%；公(gong)共(gong)服(fu)務及管理(li)組織業(ye)(ye)，租賃和(he)商(shang)務服(fu)務業(ye)(ye)，住宿(su)和(he)餐飲業(ye)(ye)，信息(xi)(xi)傳輸(shu)(shu)、軟件(jian)和(he)信息(xi)(xi)技術服(fu)務業(ye)(ye)用電(dian)(dian)保持平(ping)穩增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長，增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)速(su)分別為12.08%、11.73%、11.58和(he)11.37%。
1—6月，城鄉(xiang)居(ju)(ju)民(min)用電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量430.11億千瓦(wa)時，占全社會用電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量14.68%，同比增長10.81%，快于近三(san)年年均增速。廣東電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網公司市(shi)場部相關負責人分(fen)析指出，這與城鄉(xiang)居(ju)(ju)民(min)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣化(hua)水平(ping)提高，積極推進農網改造工程(cheng)等因(yin)素密不可分(fen)，人民(min)群(qun)眾用電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)環境(jing)持(chi)續改觀，尤其(qi)空調的普及(ji)和(he)用電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)習慣的改變，大大促進了居(ju)(ju)民(min)用電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的持(chi)續增長。
1—6月(yue)，珠三角(jiao)(jiao)核心區(qu)、沿海(hai)經濟帶和北部(bu)生態發展區(qu)用電量(liang)分別增長8.54%、8.78%和12.97%，各區(qu)域電量(liang)增長較為均衡，沿海(hai)經濟帶和北部(bu)生態發展區(qu)用電量(liang)增速(su)略(lve)高于(yu)珠三角(jiao)(jiao)核心區(qu)。
【責任編輯：姚騰】