文章來源(yuan)：國家電網公司 發布(bu)時間：2012-07-05
黨中央、國務院決定啟動實施新一輪農村電網改造升級工程后，國家電網公司迅速貫徹落實，周密準備，加快前期工作，及時下達投資計劃，加強工程管理，完善制度標準，強化監督檢查，全力推進相關工作。5月份國務院辦公廳正式印發《關于實施新一輪農村電網改造升級工程意見的通知》后，國家電網公司在前一階段工作的基礎上，進一步全面統籌安排各項工作。6月29日，公司組織所屬單位召開專項會議，對實施新一輪農村電網改造升級工作進行全面動員部署，安排“十二五”期間，對未改造過的農村電網進行全面改造，解決已改造農村電網新的不適應問題，較好保障農村居民生活用電，基本解決農業生產用電問題；全面實現城鄉用電同網同價；基本建成安全可靠、節能環保、技術先進、管理規范的新型農村電網。力爭到2015年，公司經營區域內農網供電可靠率達到99.7%，綜合電壓合格率達到98.5%，綜合線損率平均達到6.2%。
國家電網供電區域覆蓋26個省（區、市），服務農村各類客戶超過2.76億戶、農業人口6.67億人，約占全國農村人口的80%。公司歷來重視并不斷加強農村電網建設與改造，認真貫徹落實中央政策，大力實施“新農村、新電力、新服務”農電發展戰略，先后完成一、二期農網改造、縣城電網改造、中西部農網完善和擴大內需農網工程，公司成立以來累計完成農村電網建設與改造投資4145億元，農村電網技術裝備水平和供電能力明顯提高，農網供電可靠率從改造前的94.6%提高到99.5%，綜合電壓合格率從85.2%提高到97.1%；累計解決134萬無電戶、509萬人用電問題，供電區域基本實現“戶戶通電”，其中25.3%的縣、19.1%的鄉和17.7%的村達到了新農村電氣化標準；逐步理順農電管理體制，加快城鄉用電同價工作步伐，已有25個網省公司、1789個縣實現城鄉居民生活用電同網同價，1781個縣實現城鄉分類用電同網同價，僅因生活用電價格下降，每年減輕農民電費支出約380億元。
經過近年(nian)來的持續建設(she)與改造，農(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)取得了長足(zu)的進(jin)(jin)(jin)步。但受體制機制和改造資(zi)金的限制，部(bu)分(fen)中(zhong)西部(bu)地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)改造尚不(bu)到(dao)位；隨著農(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)經濟社(she)會快速發(fa)展，農(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量持續高位增長，一(yi)些地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)農(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)與經濟社(she)會發(fa)展不(bu)相(xiang)適應的問題日漸突(tu)出(chu)。為更好(hao)(hao)地(di)(di)服務于社(she)會主義(yi)新(xin)農(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建設(she)，國(guo)家電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)公司(si)認(ren)真貫徹黨(dang)中(zhong)央、國(guo)務院決策(ce)部(bu)署，明確目標、落實責任，全面開展新(xin)一(yi)輪農(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)改造升(sheng)級(ji)(ji)(ji)工(gong)(gong)作。一(yi)是(shi)準確把握農(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)發(fa)展需(xu)求，因地(di)(di)制宜、突(tu)出(chu)重點(dian)，根據(ju)國(guo)家下(xia)達的農(nong)(nong)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)改造升(sheng)級(ji)(ji)(ji)投(tou)資(zi)計劃(hua)，加強農(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)升(sheng)級(ji)(ji)(ji)工(gong)(gong)程專項(xiang)規劃(hua)，嚴格工(gong)(gong)程管理、確保安全質量及進(jin)(jin)(jin)度目標。二是(shi)遵循(xun)規劃(hua)先(xian)行(xing)、突(tu)出(chu)重點(dian)、科技引領、有(you)序推進(jin)(jin)(jin)的工(gong)(gong)作原則，進(jin)(jin)(jin)一(yi)步擴大電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)改造面和供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)覆(fu)蓋面，著力解(jie)決縣域電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)聯系薄弱(ruo)、農(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)設(she)施(shi)過負荷、供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)“卡脖子”、和“低電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓”等農(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)的突(tu)出(chu)問題，推動農(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)整體水平的技術升(sheng)級(ji)(ji)(ji)。三是(shi)依據(ju)國(guo)家有(you)關政策(ce)，統籌(chou)安排(pai)“機井通電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)”和農(nong)(nong)林(lin)場電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)改造項(xiang)目，不(bu)斷改善(shan)農(nong)(nong)業生產用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)條件，更好(hao)(hao)地(di)(di)落實家電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)下(xia)鄉政策(ce)，滿足(zu)農(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)經濟和農(nong)(nong)民生活用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，帶動農(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)農(nong)(nong)業產業升(sheng)級(ji)(ji)(ji)。四是(shi)穩步推進(jin)(jin)(jin)農(nong)(nong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)體制改革和城(cheng)鄉同(tong)(tong)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)同(tong)(tong)價工(gong)(gong)作，全面實現城(cheng)鄉同(tong)(tong)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)同(tong)(tong)價。