文(wen)章來源：中國石油天(tian)然氣(qi)集團公司(si) 發布時間：2010-12-31
近(jin)日，我國首個輸氣管道(dao)第(di)三方(fang)(fang)破壞(huai)風(feng)險評估方(fang)(fang)法(fa)已通過評審，將于明年(nian)1月1日正式實(shi)施。
第三方(fang)破(po)(po)壞對管(guan)道(dao)(dao)安(an)全風(feng)險影響評估(gu)是一項(xiang)系(xi)統工程，既(ji)涉及管(guan)道(dao)(dao)工程本身(shen)的技術特點，又(you)涉及人文、機械、管(guan)理等許多學科知識。為使西氣(qi)(qi)東(dong)輸(shu)(shu)管(guan)道(dao)(dao)第三方(fang)破(po)(po)壞風(feng)險分(fen)析與評估(gu)工作走(zou)上科學化、規范化軌道(dao)(dao)，提(ti)高評估(gu)質量(liang)和防(fang)控(kong)成效，中國石油西氣(qi)(qi)東(dong)輸(shu)(shu)管(guan)道(dao)(dao)公司經過多年研(yan)究，制定了《西氣(qi)(qi)東(dong)輸(shu)(shu)管(guan)道(dao)(dao)第三方(fang)破(po)(po)壞風(feng)險評估(gu)方(fang)法》標準。
此標準包(bao)括西氣(qi)(qi)東輸(shu)(shu)第三(san)(san)方破(po)壞風(feng)(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)評(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)的工作程序、風(feng)(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)評(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)模型(xing)、評(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)管(guan)(guan)段劃(hua)分標準、風(feng)(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)評(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)指(zhi)標體(ti)系、風(feng)(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)等級(ji)劃(hua)分標準等內容(rong)。評(ping)(ping)(ping)審(shen)專(zhuan)家組在認真審(shen)查該(gai)標準的具(ju)體(ti)內容(rong)后認為，該(gai)標準評(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)方法先進，數(shu)據(ju)準確可靠(kao)，規范(fan)了輸(shu)(shu)氣(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)道(dao)第三(san)(san)方破(po)壞風(feng)(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)評(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)的技(ji)術(shu)要求和實施步驟，既為我國輸(shu)(shu)氣(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)道(dao)開展(zhan)完(wan)整性(xing)管(guan)(guan)理提供(gong)了技(ji)術(shu)支持，又為我國輸(shu)(shu)氣(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)道(dao)第三(san)(san)方破(po)壞的風(feng)(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)管(guan)(guan)理提供(gong)了新的理念(nian)，具(ju)有開創性(xing)意義和示(shi)范(fan)作用(yong)。