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近日，我國正式(shi)發(fa)布《民(min)用(yong)(yong)(yong)運(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)輸(shu)機(ji)場(chang)供(gong)(gong)油(you)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程設(she)(she)計(ji)規(gui)(gui)(gui)范(fan)》（MH 5008-2017)和(he)(he)《民(min)用(yong)(yong)(yong)運(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)輸(shu)機(ji)場(chang)供(gong)(gong)油(you)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程施工(gong)(gong)(gong)及驗(yan)收規(gui)(gui)(gui)范(fan)》（MH 5034-2017)兩部行業標(biao)準，旨(zhi)在進一步規(gui)(gui)(gui)范(fan)運(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)輸(shu)機(ji)場(chang)供(gong)(gong)油(you)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程的(de)(de)規(gui)(gui)(gui)劃、設(she)(she)計(ji)、施工(gong)(gong)(gong)和(he)(he)驗(yan)收行為(wei)，提升供(gong)(gong)油(you)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程的(de)(de)科(ke)技(ji)含量，強化航(hang)(hang)油(you)的(de)(de)供(gong)(gong)應(ying)保障(zhang)能力。兩部規(gui)(gui)(gui)范(fan)均由中(zhong)(zhong)國航(hang)(hang)空油(you)料集團(tuan)公(gong)司相關單位(wei)編寫，并與已頒布施行的(de)(de)《民(min)用(yong)(yong)(yong)小型運(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)輸(shu)機(ji)場(chang)供(gong)(gong)油(you)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程設(she)(she)計(ji)規(gui)(gui)(gui)范(fan)》（MH 5029-2014)、《通(tong)(tong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)航(hang)(hang)空供(gong)(gong)油(you)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程建設(she)(she)規(gui)(gui)(gui)范(fan)》（MH/T 5030-2014)共同組成(cheng)了(le)完整的(de)(de)民(min)航(hang)(hang)供(gong)(gong)油(you)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程建設(she)(she)規(gui)(gui)(gui)范(fan)體(ti)(ti)系，標(biao)志(zhi)著(zhu)涵蓋運(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)輸(shu)、通(tong)(tong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)航(hang)(hang)空，包括大型、小型運(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)輸(shu)機(ji)場(chang)，以及設(she)(she)計(ji)、施工(gong)(gong)(gong)、驗(yan)收全過(guo)程的(de)(de)航(hang)(hang)油(you)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程標(biao)準體(ti)(ti)系建設(she)(she)完成(cheng)。中(zhong)(zhong)國航(hang)(hang)油(you)為(wei)推進民(min)航(hang)(hang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程的(de)(de)技(ji)術進步發(fa)揮(hui)了(le)重要作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)。

據(ju)了(le)解(jie)，為編寫(xie)系列規范，中國(guo)航(hang)(hang)空油(you)料集團公司確定了(le)機(ji)坪(ping)管(guan)道(dao)流(liu)體力學(xue)及構(gou)型(xing)等10多項科研(yan)課(ke)題；翻譯了(le)《航(hang)(hang)空供(gong)油(you)設(she)(she)施的(de)(de)設(she)(she)計(ji)、施工(gong)、運行、維護及測(ce)試(shi)》（EI 1540)等10多部國(guo)外(wai)標準(zhun)文獻；組(zu)織了(le)專項考察，借(jie)鑒國(guo)外(wai)科學(xue)、簡(jian)潔(jie)、實用的(de)(de)設(she)(she)計(ji)思路；優化(hua)了(le)油(you)泵房、混(hun)凝土罐區地坪(ping)、管(guan)溝回填混(hun)凝土、小型(xing)機(ji)場的(de)(de)消防設(she)(she)施等，引入“專業的(de)(de)事由專業人做”“冷閉合”等理念；召開了(le)20余次專題討論會，并(bing)赴(fu)全國(guo)20多個(ge)機(ji)場進行實地調研(yan)。

兩部規范(fan)(fan)強調供(gong)(gong)油(you)(you)(you)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)以生(sheng)產運行(xing)、職(zhi)業健康為(wei)核(he)心，以功能和(he)效率為(wei)導向，以安(an)全適用(yong)、經濟合(he)理、綠色發展為(wei)原則，對運輸(shu)機場供(gong)(gong)油(you)(you)(you)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)的(de)規劃、設(she)(she)(she)計(ji)、施工(gong)(gong)和(he)驗收(shou)作(zuo)出了詳細的(de)規定。其中，《民用(yong)運輸(shu)機場供(gong)(gong)油(you)(you)(you)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)設(she)(she)(she)計(ji)規范(fan)(fan)》涵蓋了建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)目(mu)標(biao)年(nian)供(gong)(gong)油(you)(you)(you)量超(chao)過(guo)5萬噸供(gong)(gong)油(you)(you)(you)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)的(de)選址與規劃、平面(mian)布置、供(gong)(gong)油(you)(you)(you)工(gong)(gong)藝及其相(xiang)應設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)的(de)選用(yong)、輸(shu)油(you)(you)(you)管道、機坪管道、防腐(fu)、質量檢驗與計(ji)量檢定、供(gong)(gong)配電等17個方(fang)面(mian)的(de)內容(rong)。《民用(yong)運輸(shu)機場供(gong)(gong)油(you)(you)(you)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)施工(gong)(gong)及驗收(shou)規范(fan)(fan)》涵蓋了儲罐、工(gong)(gong)藝設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)安(an)裝、管道、防腐(fu)、消(xiao)防給(gei)排水及暖通等14個方(fang)面(mian)的(de)內容(rong)。

航(hang)油(you)是(shi)(shi)航(hang)空器(qi)萬里翱翔的動力，航(hang)油(you)工程是(shi)(shi)機(ji)(ji)場的主要(yao)配套(tao)(tao)設(she)(she)施之一(yi)，安全、高質、快捷、高效是(shi)(shi)航(hang)油(you)供(gong)應(ying)的基本要(yao)求。近年(nian)來，《國務(wu)院(yuan)關(guan)于促(cu)進民航(hang)業發展(zhan)的若干(gan)意見》和(he)(he)《國務(wu)院(yuan)辦(ban)公(gong)廳(ting)關(guan)于印發促(cu)進民航(hang)業發展(zhan)重點工作分工方案的通知》提出“推(tui)進技術進步和(he)(he)節能(neng)減排(pai)”“注重機(ji)(ji)場配套(tao)(tao)設(she)(she)施規劃與建(jian)設(she)(she)，配套(tao)(tao)完善(shan)旅客服務(wu)、航(hang)空貨運集(ji)散、油(you)料供(gong)應(ying)等基礎(chu)設(she)(she)施”“加強(qiang)基礎(chu)設(she)(she)施建(jian)設(she)(she)，提高裝備水平和(he)(he)服務(wu)保障能(neng)力”。兩部(bu)標準(zhun)由民航(hang)局機(ji)(ji)場司負責(ze)管理和(he)(he)解(jie)釋。