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近日，我(wo)國正式發(fa)布(bu)《民(min)(min)用運(yun)輸機場供(gong)(gong)油工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)設(she)計規(gui)(gui)范(fan)》（MH 5008-2017)和《民(min)(min)用運(yun)輸機場供(gong)(gong)油工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)施工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)及驗(yan)收(shou)(shou)規(gui)(gui)范(fan)》（MH 5034-2017)兩部(bu)行(xing)業標(biao)準，旨在進(jin)一(yi)步規(gui)(gui)范(fan)運(yun)輸機場供(gong)(gong)油工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的規(gui)(gui)劃、設(she)計、施工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)和驗(yan)收(shou)(shou)行(xing)為(wei)，提(ti)升供(gong)(gong)油工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的科技含量，強化航油的供(gong)(gong)應(ying)保障能力。兩部(bu)規(gui)(gui)范(fan)均由中國航空(kong)油料集團公司(si)相關單(dan)位編寫，并與已頒(ban)布(bu)施行(xing)的《民(min)(min)用小型運(yun)輸機場供(gong)(gong)油工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)設(she)計規(gui)(gui)范(fan)》（MH 5029-2014)、《通(tong)用航空(kong)供(gong)(gong)油工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)設(she)規(gui)(gui)范(fan)》（MH/T 5030-2014)共(gong)同組成(cheng)(cheng)了完整的民(min)(min)航供(gong)(gong)油工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)設(she)規(gui)(gui)范(fan)體系，標(biao)志(zhi)著涵蓋運(yun)輸、通(tong)用航空(kong)，包括(kuo)大型、小型運(yun)輸機場，以及設(she)計、施工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)、驗(yan)收(shou)(shou)全過程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的航油工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)標(biao)準體系建(jian)設(she)完成(cheng)(cheng)。中國航油為(wei)推進(jin)民(min)(min)航工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的技術(shu)進(jin)步發(fa)揮了重(zhong)要作用。

據了(le)解(jie)，為編寫系列規范，中國(guo)(guo)(guo)航空(kong)油(you)料集團公司(si)確定了(le)機(ji)坪管(guan)道流體力學及構型(xing)(xing)等(deng)10多項科研(yan)課題(ti)(ti)；翻(fan)譯(yi)了(le)《航空(kong)供(gong)油(you)設(she)(she)施(shi)的設(she)(she)計、施(shi)工、運行、維(wei)護及測(ce)試》（EI 1540)等(deng)10多部國(guo)(guo)(guo)外標準文獻(xian)；組織了(le)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)項考察(cha)，借鑒國(guo)(guo)(guo)外科學、簡潔、實用(yong)的設(she)(she)計思路；優化了(le)油(you)泵房、混凝土罐區地(di)坪、管(guan)溝回填(tian)混凝土、小型(xing)(xing)機(ji)場的消(xiao)防(fang)設(she)(she)施(shi)等(deng)，引入“專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)的事由(you)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)人做”“冷(leng)閉合”等(deng)理(li)念；召(zhao)開了(le)20余次專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)題(ti)(ti)討論會(hui)，并赴全國(guo)(guo)(guo)20多個機(ji)場進行實地(di)調研(yan)。

兩部規(gui)(gui)(gui)范(fan)強調供(gong)油(you)(you)(you)工程(cheng)(cheng)建設(she)(she)以生產運行、職業健康為核心，以功能和(he)效率為導(dao)向，以安全適用(yong)、經(jing)濟合理、綠色發展為原則(ze)，對運輸機(ji)場(chang)(chang)供(gong)油(you)(you)(you)工程(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)規(gui)(gui)(gui)劃、設(she)(she)計、施工和(he)驗收作出了詳細(xi)的(de)(de)規(gui)(gui)(gui)定。其中(zhong)，《民(min)用(yong)運輸機(ji)場(chang)(chang)供(gong)油(you)(you)(you)工程(cheng)(cheng)設(she)(she)計規(gui)(gui)(gui)范(fan)》涵蓋(gai)了建設(she)(she)目標年供(gong)油(you)(you)(you)量超過5萬噸供(gong)油(you)(you)(you)工程(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)選址與規(gui)(gui)(gui)劃、平(ping)面(mian)(mian)布置、供(gong)油(you)(you)(you)工藝及(ji)其相(xiang)應設(she)(she)備的(de)(de)選用(yong)、輸油(you)(you)(you)管道(dao)(dao)、機(ji)坪(ping)管道(dao)(dao)、防腐、質(zhi)量檢(jian)驗與計量檢(jian)定、供(gong)配電等17個(ge)方面(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)內(nei)容。《民(min)用(yong)運輸機(ji)場(chang)(chang)供(gong)油(you)(you)(you)工程(cheng)(cheng)施工及(ji)驗收規(gui)(gui)(gui)范(fan)》涵蓋(gai)了儲罐、工藝設(she)(she)備安裝、管道(dao)(dao)、防腐、消防給排水及(ji)暖通等14個(ge)方面(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)內(nei)容。

航(hang)(hang)油(you)是航(hang)(hang)空器萬里翱翔的(de)動(dong)力，航(hang)(hang)油(you)工(gong)程(cheng)是機場(chang)的(de)主要(yao)(yao)配(pei)(pei)(pei)套設(she)(she)施(shi)之一(yi)，安全、高質、快(kuai)捷、高效是航(hang)(hang)油(you)供(gong)應的(de)基(ji)本(ben)要(yao)(yao)求。近(jin)年來，《國(guo)務院(yuan)關于(yu)促進民航(hang)(hang)業(ye)發展的(de)若干意見》和(he)(he)《國(guo)務院(yuan)辦(ban)公廳關于(yu)印發促進民航(hang)(hang)業(ye)發展重點(dian)工(gong)作分工(gong)方(fang)案的(de)通(tong)知》提出“推進技術進步和(he)(he)節能減排”“注重機場(chang)配(pei)(pei)(pei)套設(she)(she)施(shi)規劃與(yu)建設(she)(she)，配(pei)(pei)(pei)套完(wan)善旅客服務、航(hang)(hang)空貨運集散(san)、油(you)料供(gong)應等基(ji)礎設(she)(she)施(shi)”“加強(qiang)基(ji)礎設(she)(she)施(shi)建設(she)(she)，提高裝(zhuang)備水平和(he)(he)服務保障(zhang)能力”。兩(liang)部標(biao)準由民航(hang)(hang)局機場(chang)司(si)負責(ze)管理(li)和(he)(he)解釋。