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　　6月12日，安徽金寨、山東(dong)沂蒙、河(he)南天池抽水蓄(xu)能電站開(kai)(kai)工(gong)動員大(da)會(hui)在京召開(kai)(kai)。三項(xiang)工(gong)程是國家電網公(gong)司推進(jin)特高壓電網建設、服務清潔能源發展(zhan)的重大(da)工(gong)程，同時開(kai)(kai)工(gong)這(zhe)三個電站，標志著(zhu)我國抽水蓄(xu)能電站進(jin)入了加快發展(zhan)的新階段。

　　金寨(zhai)、沂(yi)蒙、天池抽(chou)水蓄能(neng)(neng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)總投(tou)(tou)(tou)資(zi)217億(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)，總裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)機(ji)(ji)(ji)容量(liang)(liang)360萬千(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)，計劃于2021年全部竣工投(tou)(tou)(tou)產(chan)。其中(zhong)，安(an)(an)徽(hui)金寨(zhai)抽(chou)水蓄能(neng)(neng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)位于安(an)(an)徽(hui)省(sheng)六安(an)(an)市(shi)金寨(zhai)縣，裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)機(ji)(ji)(ji)容量(liang)(liang)120萬千(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)，安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)4臺(tai)30萬千(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)可(ke)(ke)逆式水輪(lun)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)組，以500千(qian)伏(fu)(fu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)接(jie)入安(an)(an)徽(hui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)，工程投(tou)(tou)(tou)資(zi)75億(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)；山東沂(yi)蒙抽(chou)水蓄能(neng)(neng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)位于山東省(sheng)臨沂(yi)市(shi)費縣，裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)機(ji)(ji)(ji)容量(liang)(liang)120萬千(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)，安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)4臺(tai)30萬千(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)可(ke)(ke)逆式水輪(lun)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)組，以500千(qian)伏(fu)(fu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)接(jie)入山東電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)，工程投(tou)(tou)(tou)資(zi)74億(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)；河南(nan)(nan)天池抽(chou)水蓄能(neng)(neng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)位于河南(nan)(nan)省(sheng)南(nan)(nan)陽市(shi)南(nan)(nan)召(zhao)縣，裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)機(ji)(ji)(ji)容量(liang)(liang)120萬千(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)，安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)4臺(tai)30萬千(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)可(ke)(ke)逆式水輪(lun)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)組，以500千(qian)伏(fu)(fu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)接(jie)入河南(nan)(nan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)，工程投(tou)(tou)(tou)資(zi)68億(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)。

　　抽水蓄(xu)能(neng)(neng)電(dian)站(zhan)具(ju)有(you)啟動靈活(huo)、調節速(su)度快的優勢，是技術成熟、運(yun)行(xing)可靠且較為(wei)經(jing)濟的調峰(feng)電(dian)源(yuan)與儲(chu)能(neng)(neng)電(dian)源(yuan)，可以利用其儲(chu)能(neng)(neng)作用，實現削峰(feng)填谷，有(you)效平(ping)抑區外來電(dian)與新能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)出力(li)的波動，提高(gao)系統(tong)(tong)(tong)運(yun)行(xing)的平(ping)穩(wen)性，提高(gao)大電(dian)網安全(quan)穩(wen)定運(yun)行(xing)能(neng)(neng)力(li)，提高(gao)電(dian)力(li)系統(tong)(tong)(tong)經(jing)濟運(yun)行(xing)水平(ping)，實現社(she)會整體資(zi)源(yuan)配置最優。抽水蓄(xu)能(neng)(neng)電(dian)站(zhan)是電(dian)力(li)系統(tong)(tong)(tong)重(zhong)要調節工具(ju)，可以有(you)力(li)服(fu)務特高(gao)壓電(dian)網發(fa)展(zhan)，經(jing)濟、社(she)會、環境效益巨大。

　　目前，國家電(dian)(dian)網(wang)在運(yun)抽水(shui)(shui)蓄能(neng)(neng)(neng)電(dian)(dian)站(zhan)裝(zhuang)機容量(liang)達(da)(da)到1646萬千(qian)(qian)瓦，在建規模達(da)(da)到1266萬千(qian)(qian)瓦。預計2020年，我國風電(dian)(dian)、太陽能(neng)(neng)(neng)發電(dian)(dian)裝(zhuang)機將分別達(da)(da)到2.4億千(qian)(qian)瓦、1億千(qian)(qian)瓦，這必然要求系統調(diao)節能(neng)(neng)(neng)力和保(bao)障(zhang)手(shou)段的(de)同步增強。加快建設抽水(shui)(shui)蓄能(neng)(neng)(neng)電(dian)(dian)站(zhan)在保(bao)障(zhang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)源電(dian)(dian)力安全、促(cu)進清潔(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)源消納、提高(gao)能(neng)(neng)(neng)效、治理霧霾、拉動經濟(ji)、服務民生中的(de)戰略意義和全局影(ying)響將更加凸顯。