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近日，從中國(guo)石(shi)(shi)油(you)煉油(you)與化(hua)(hua)工分公司獲悉，中國(guo)石(shi)(shi)油(you)已安排遼陽石(shi)(shi)化(hua)(hua)和蘭州(zhou)石(shi)(shi)化(hua)(hua)搶建4條(tiao)熔噴(pen)無(wu)紡布生(sheng)產線，計劃建設的(de)21條(tiao)口罩(zhao)生(sheng)產線也已到位14條(tiao)，其中12條(tiao)已生(sheng)產出(chu)口罩(zhao)。

2月6日(ri)啟動自建(jian)口罩(zhao)生(sheng)產(chan)線(xian)項目以來，中國(guo)石油克服(fu)時(shi)間緊、任務重、原(yuan)材(cai)(cai)料緊缺(que)等(deng)困難，火速打(da)通口罩(zhao)制造全產(chan)業鏈(lian)，從口罩(zhao)基礎原(yuan)材(cai)(cai)料生(sheng)產(chan)商升級為(wei)集基礎原(yuan)材(cai)(cai)料供應(ying)、核心材(cai)(cai)料制造技術研發與生(sheng)產(chan)、口罩(zhao)制造于一身的(de)綜(zong)合供應(ying)商。

聚丙烯(xi)是(shi)醫用(yong)外科口罩及N95口罩的(de)主(zhu)要原材(cai)料。為保障口罩原材(cai)料供應充足(zu)，中國石油獨山子石化、大連(lian)石化、大連(lian)西(xi)太、寧夏石化、呼和(he)浩特(te)石化、蘭州石化、撫順(shun)石化等煉(lian)化企業全力生產(chan)聚丙烯(xi)醫用(yong)料。截至3月9日，已累計生產(chan)醫用(yong)料13.8萬噸，出廠13萬噸。

口罩(zhao)的(de)(de)核心濾(lv)材(cai)——聚丙(bing)(bing)烯制成(cheng)的(de)(de)熔噴(pen)布(bu)供(gong)(gong)應持續吃緊，價格不斷飆(biao)升。中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)石(shi)油石(shi)油化(hua)工研(yan)究院把研(yan)發口罩(zhao)所需熔噴(pen)料、熔噴(pen)布(bu)定(ding)為(wei)重(zhong)大政治任(ren)務，一(yi)周之內便(bian)完成(cheng)了研(yan)發生(sheng)產的(de)(de)一(yi)系列工作。石(shi)化(hua)院蘭州(zhou)中(zhong)心僅用8天(tian)就完成(cheng)關鍵設備采(cai)購、安裝，并攻克了相關技(ji)術難題，于2月28日(ri)成(cheng)功(gong)開發出中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)石(shi)油自主聚丙(bing)(bing)烯熔噴(pen)專(zhuan)用料，產能2噸(dun)/日(ri)。石(shi)化(hua)院還在全國(guo)(guo)(guo)熔噴(pen)布(bu)生(sheng)產極其緊張的(de)(de)情況下(xia)，迅(xun)速(su)落實合作對象，首批熔噴(pen)布(bu)于2月26日(ri)順(shun)利出廠(chang)。目前，中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)石(shi)油與(yu)合作企(qi)業每天(tian)可(ke)為(wei)社(she)會(hui)提供(gong)(gong)2噸(dun)熔噴(pen)布(bu)用于口罩(zhao)生(sheng)產，將(jiang)助力新(xin)增醫用口罩(zhao)200萬片/日(ri)。

同時(shi)，中國石(shi)油(you)加快熔(rong)噴(pen)(pen)布(bu)(bu)生(sheng)產線建設，依(yi)托自有(you)技術(shu)形(xing)成(cheng)聚丙烯纖維料—熔(rong)噴(pen)(pen)料—熔(rong)噴(pen)(pen)布(bu)(bu)完整工藝流程，緩解熔(rong)噴(pen)(pen)布(bu)(bu)市場(chang)供(gong)應矛盾。目(mu)前，已(yi)安排蘭州石(shi)化和遼陽石(shi)化各建2條(tiao)熔(rong)噴(pen)(pen)布(bu)(bu)生(sheng)產線。遼陽石(shi)化熔(rong)噴(pen)(pen)無紡布(bu)(bu)生(sheng)產項目(mu)的土建施(shi)工已(yi)全面展開，力爭在4月(yue)份建成(cheng)并形(xing)成(cheng)1000噸/年(nian)產能。

疫情發生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)以來，口(kou)罩(zhao)供(gong)應缺口(kou)很(hen)大。中石油(you)(you)多家企(qi)(qi)業(ye)發揚(yang)“有條(tiao)件要上、沒有條(tiao)件創(chuang)造條(tiao)件也要上”的大慶精神鐵人精神，發動內部勞保企(qi)(qi)業(ye)加(jia)班加(jia)點生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產手(shou)(shou)工口(kou)罩(zhao)，助力企(qi)(qi)業(ye)疫情防(fang)控與復工復產。大慶油(you)(you)田緊(jin)急編制了口(kou)罩(zhao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產標準(zhun)規范，指導普通防(fang)護口(kou)罩(zhao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產，目前口(kou)罩(zhao)手(shou)(shou)工生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產最(zui)高(gao)達(da)5.7萬(wan)(wan)只，已累計(ji)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產超(chao)過(guo)100萬(wan)(wan)只。撫(fu)順石化勞保防(fang)護口(kou)罩(zhao)最(zui)高(gao)日產超(chao)過(guo)7萬(wan)(wan)只，已累計(ji)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產148萬(wan)(wan)片，還(huan)支(zhi)援(yuan)兄弟(di)單(dan)位8萬(wan)(wan)只。吉林油(you)(you)田多元(yuan)產業(ye)集團員工加(jia)班加(jia)點，僅用半個月便趕制出手(shou)(shou)工日常防(fang)護口(kou)罩(zhao)7萬(wan)(wan)只，發放給油(you)(you)田其他企(qi)(qi)業(ye)使用。

為了切實(shi)增強保(bao)供實(shi)力，中國(guo)石油(you)2月6日便(bian)啟(qi)動大(da)慶油(you)田(tian)、大(da)慶石化(hua)、撫順石化(hua)和(he)蘭州石化(hua)4家企業自建口(kou)罩(zhao)(zhao)生(sheng)產(chan)線(xian)，快速(su)推進口(kou)罩(zhao)(zhao)生(sheng)產(chan)能力建設。2月20日，國(guo)資委又(you)為中國(guo)石油(you)緊急協調(diao)口(kou)罩(zhao)(zhao)機資源，要求2月底出產(chan)品(pin)。為確(que)保(bao)口(kou)罩(zhao)(zhao)生(sheng)產(chan)線(xian)盡快投產(chan)，集團公司整體聯動，攻(gong)堅(jian)克難，經過不分日夜的(de)(de)艱苦努力，僅(jin)用22天便(bian)實(shi)現(xian)新建6條醫用口(kou)罩(zhao)(zhao)生(sheng)產(chan)線(xian)投產(chan)，形成每天60萬只(zhi)的(de)(de)生(sheng)產(chan)能力。

進入(ru)3月，口(kou)(kou)罩(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)自(zi)動化(hua)(hua)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)線(xian)(xian)的安裝(zhuang)調(diao)(diao)(diao)試(shi)步(bu)伐進一步(bu)加快。目前(qian)這(zhe)4家企業(ye)已到(dao)位的14條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)口(kou)(kou)罩(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)線(xian)(xian)中(zhong)(zhong)，大(da)慶油(you)田(tian)一次性(xing)醫(yi)用(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)罩(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)線(xian)(xian)4條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)已有3條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)投產(chan)(chan)，1條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)在(zai)安裝(zhuang)調(diao)(diao)(diao)試(shi)；蘭州(zhou)石(shi)化(hua)(hua)4條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)一次性(xing)醫(yi)用(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)罩(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)線(xian)(xian)和(he)1條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)N95醫(yi)用(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)罩(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)線(xian)(xian)均已出產(chan)(chan)品；大(da)慶石(shi)化(hua)(hua)3條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)一次性(xing)醫(yi)用(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)罩(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)線(xian)(xian)中(zhong)(zhong)的2條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)已產(chan)(chan)出口(kou)(kou)罩(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)，1條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)正在(zai)安裝(zhuang)調(diao)(diao)(diao)試(shi)；撫順石(shi)化(hua)(hua)2條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)口(kou)(kou)罩(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)線(xian)(xian)也(ye)已全(quan)部投產(chan)(chan)。這(zhe)些企業(ye)正努力進行(xing)技術攻關，爭取不斷提高產(chan)(chan)量。預計3月中(zhong)(zhong)下旬，21條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)口(kou)(kou)罩(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)線(xian)(xian)將(jiang)全(quan)部投產(chan)(chan)，形成日產(chan)(chan)口(kou)(kou)罩(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)150萬只的生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)能力。

隨著全國大批口(kou)罩(zhao)(zhao)生產(chan)(chan)線復工(gong)(gong)(gong)和新建(jian)(jian)口(kou)罩(zhao)(zhao)生產(chan)(chan)線上(shang)馬(ma)，熔噴布等(deng)原料成(cheng)為(wei)(wei)口(kou)罩(zhao)(zhao)生產(chan)(chan)線按期投(tou)產(chan)(chan)的瓶頸。為(wei)(wei)確保自建(jian)(jian)口(kou)罩(zhao)(zhao)生產(chan)(chan)線及(ji)(ji)時投(tou)產(chan)(chan)，中(zhong)國石(shi)油化工(gong)(gong)(gong)銷(xiao)售(shou)企業與下游各(ge)級生產(chan)(chan)供(gong)應商對(dui)接，多方籌措資源。華北化工(gong)(gong)(gong)銷(xiao)售(shou)和東(dong)北化工(gong)(gong)(gong)銷(xiao)售(shou)緊(jin)急(ji)聯動，充(chong)分發揮(hui)渠道優勢，鎖定資源，將(jiang)首批熔噴布、鼻梁條、耳帶(dai)等(deng)原材料及(ji)(ji)時籌集到(dao)位(wei)，解(jie)中(zhong)國石(shi)油口(kou)罩(zhao)(zhao)生產(chan)(chan)原料供(gong)應之急(ji)。

【責任編輯：王莉】