文章(zhang)來源：財務監管局 發布時間：2018-01-25
2016年(nian)中(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)牢固(gu)樹(shu)立新發展(zhan)理念，緊(jin)緊(jin)圍繞提(ti)質(zhi)增(zeng)效，取(qu)得了明顯(xian)成效，整(zheng)體(ti)(ti)經(jing)濟運行(xing)企(qi)(qi)穩向好(hao)，全年(nian)實(shi)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)營(ying)業(ye)(ye)收入23.4萬億元(yuan)(yuan)，同(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長2.6%；實(shi)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)增(zeng)加值(zhi)6.1萬億元(yuan)(yuan)，同(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長5.2%；實(shi)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)利潤總額1.2萬億元(yuan)(yuan)，同(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長0.5%，增(zeng)幅擴大(da)9.5個百分(fen)點，102家中(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)中(zhong)(zhong)盈利企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)達到96家，扭轉了收入利潤雙下(xia)降(jiang)的(de)局面，實(shi)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)了效益恢復性(xing)增(zeng)長目(mu)標。2016年(nian)末，中(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)實(shi)體(ti)(ti)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)平均(jun)資(zi)產(chan)(chan)負債(zhai)率60.4%，同(tong)比(bi)(bi)下(xia)降(jiang)0.3個百分(fen)點，已連(lian)續(xu)(xu)三年(nian)實(shi)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)下(xia)降(jiang)。中(zhong)(zhong)鋼集團(tuan)、中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)鐵物等債(zhai)務(wu)重組方(fang)案(an)順利落(luo)地，成為市場化債(zhai)轉股(gu)、積極穩妥(tuo)降(jiang)低企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)杠桿(gan)率、實(shi)施(shi)困(kun)難企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)改革脫困(kun)的(de)成功案(an)例。總體(ti)(ti)看，目(mu)前(qian)中(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)債(zhai)務(wu)總量(liang)(liang)與資(zi)產(chan)(chan)規模相適應(ying)，資(zi)產(chan)(chan)運營(ying)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)持續(xu)(xu)改善，資(zi)產(chan)(chan)負債(zhai)率持續(xu)(xu)回落(luo)，債(zhai)務(wu)風險總體(ti)(ti)可(ke)控(kong)。