文章來源：協會黨建局 發布時間：2020-11-13
“中(zhong)國首飾玉器百花(hua)獎(jiang)(jiang)”（以下簡稱“百花(hua)獎(jiang)(jiang)”），是由原(yuan)國家(jia)(jia)經委、原(yuan)國家(jia)(jia)輕(qing)(qing)工(gong)(gong)業部(bu)于(yu)1981年(nian)批(pi)(pi)準設(she)立的(de)，是中(zhong)國工(gong)(gong)藝美術界的(de)最高獎(jiang)(jiang)項。2010年(nian)經原(yuan)監察部(bu)等九部(bu)門組成的(de)聯席會議批(pi)(pi)準，是目前中(zhong)央(yang)國家(jia)(jia)機關評(ping)(ping)比(bi)達(da)(da)標(biao)保留項目之一，每兩年(nian)開展(zhan)一屆(jie)。“百花(hua)獎(jiang)(jiang)”活(huo)動開展(zhan)多年(nian)來，主(zhu)辦(ban)(ban)方中(zhong)國輕(qing)(qing)工(gong)(gong)珠(zhu)寶(bao)首飾中(zhong)心(xin)一直(zhi)積(ji)(ji)極組織各省、自治區、直(zhi)轄(xia)市開展(zhan)“百花(hua)獎(jiang)(jiang)”評(ping)(ping)選(xuan)及相關活(huo)動，堅決貫徹落實習近(jin)平(ping)總書記關于(yu)傳(chuan)承弘(hong)揚(yang)中(zhong)華文(wen)化系列重要指(zhi)示批(pi)(pi)示精(jing)神，在調(diao)動和激(ji)發從(cong)業者創作積(ji)(ji)極性(xing)、培(pei)育和弘(hong)揚(yang)精(jing)益求(qiu)精(jing)的(de)工(gong)(gong)匠精(jing)神方面作出了(le)積(ji)(ji)極貢(gong)獻(xian)。為確保評(ping)(ping)選(xuan)的(de)客觀性(xing)、公(gong)正(zheng)性(xing)和權(quan)威(wei)性(xing)，“百花(hua)獎(jiang)(jiang)”主(zhu)辦(ban)(ban)單(dan)位(wei)按照國家(jia)(jia)評(ping)(ping)比(bi)達(da)(da)標(biao)表彰管理有(you)關規(gui)定，承擔全部(bu)費用(yong)，不以任何形式(shi)向參評(ping)(ping)單(dan)位(wei)和個人收取費用(yong)。中(zhong)國輕(qing)(qing)工(gong)(gong)珠(zhu)寶(bao)首飾中(zhong)心(xin)開展(zhan)“百花(hua)獎(jiang)(jiang)”評(ping)(ping)選(xuan)無資(zi)金來源(yuan)，對進一步推廣(guang)和有(you)效開展(zhan)“百花(hua)獎(jiang)(jiang)”評(ping)(ping)選(xuan)活(huo)動，充分發揮(hui)其在非物質文(wen)化遺(yi)產保護方面的(de)積(ji)(ji)極作用(yong)帶來了(le)一定困難(nan)。
近年來，財(cai)政部(bu)、工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)和(he)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)部(bu)、文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)和(he)旅游(you)部(bu)等(deng)部(bu)門在非(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)質(zhi)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)遺(yi)(yi)產(chan)(chan)保護方面(mian)做了大量工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作。財(cai)政部(bu)通過(guo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)非(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)質(zhi)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)遺(yi)(yi)產(chan)(chan)專項(xiang)資金(jin)(jin)，積(ji)極支(zhi)持(chi)(chi)(chi)實施傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)統(tong)(tong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)類(lei)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)級非(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)質(zhi)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)遺(yi)(yi)產(chan)(chan)代表(biao)(biao)性(xing)項(xiang)目(mu)(mu)、國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)級代表(biao)(biao)性(xing)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)承人(ren)(ren)(ren)記(ji)錄等(deng)。僅2019年，中(zhong)央財(cai)政通過(guo)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)和(he)旅游(you)部(bu)部(bu)門預算和(he)轉(zhuan)移支(zhi)付安排資金(jin)(jin)7.8億元，支(zhi)持(chi)(chi)(chi)實施854個國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)級非(fei)(fei)遺(yi)(yi)代表(biao)(biao)性(xing)項(xiang)目(mu)(mu)，支(zhi)持(chi)(chi)(chi)2559位國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)級代表(biao)(biao)性(xing)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)承人(ren)(ren)(ren)進(jin)行記(ji)錄，開展(zhan)非(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)質(zhi)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)遺(yi)(yi)產(chan)(chan)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)承人(ren)(ren)(ren)群研培174期(qi)，補助21個國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)級文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)生態保護區(qu)建設，推動(dong)開展(zhan)非(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)質(zhi)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)遺(yi)(yi)產(chan)(chan)相關宣傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)活(huo)動(dong)。上述支(zhi)持(chi)(chi)(chi)內容包括已經(jing)列(lie)(lie)入(ru)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)級非(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)質(zhi)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)遺(yi)(yi)產(chan)(chan)名錄的金(jin)(jin)銀細(xi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)制作技藝(yi)、玉雕等(deng)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)統(tong)(tong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)類(lei)代表(biao)(biao)性(xing)項(xiang)目(mu)(mu)和(he)代表(biao)(biao)性(xing)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)承人(ren)(ren)(ren)。工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)和(he)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)部(bu)推動(dong)出臺(tai)了一(yi)(yi)系列(lie)(lie)政策措施，包括印發《關于(yu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)美術行業(ye)(ye)(ye)發展(zhan)的指導意見》（工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)信(xin)(xin)部(bu)消費(fei)〔2014〕192號），組(zu)織舉辦工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)美術行業(ye)(ye)(ye)培訓班等(deng)，也(ye)在傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)統(tong)(tong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)特色產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)集(ji)群培育(yu)上作了積(ji)極引導，推動(dong)“中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)玉都—廣(guang)東(dong)省(sheng)(sheng)揭陽市”“中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)黃(huang)金(jin)(jin)珠寶(bao)首(shou)飾(shi)之鄉—福(fu)建省(sheng)(sheng)莆(pu)田市北高鎮”“中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)琥珀之城—云南省(sheng)(sheng)騰沖市”等(deng)珠寶(bao)首(shou)飾(shi)行業(ye)(ye)(ye)特色產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)集(ji)群朝著(zhu)規模(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)、聚集(ji)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)、品牌(pai)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)不斷發展(zhan)。文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)和(he)旅游(you)部(bu)、工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)和(he)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)部(bu)公布了國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)統(tong)(tong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)振興目(mu)(mu)錄，重點(dian)選取(qu)了一(yi)(yi)批具備一(yi)(yi)定傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)承基(ji)礎和(he)發展(zhan)前景，傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)承人(ren)(ren)(ren)群較多(duo)(duo)，有助于(yu)發揮示范帶動(dong)作用，形成國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)或地方品牌(pai)的傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)統(tong)(tong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)項(xiang)目(mu)(mu)。現(xian)行國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)政策對傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)統(tong)(tong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)類(lei)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)級非(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)質(zhi)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)遺(yi)(yi)產(chan)(chan)代表(biao)(biao)性(xing)項(xiang)目(mu)(mu)、國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)級代表(biao)(biao)性(xing)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)承人(ren)(ren)(ren)已有專項(xiang)資金(jin)(jin)支(zhi)持(chi)(chi)(chi)，在工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)美術行業(ye)(ye)(ye)職業(ye)(ye)(ye)技能(neng)培訓和(he)支(zhi)持(chi)(chi)(chi)“特色區(qu)域(yu)”品牌(pai)方面(mian)也(ye)做了許多(duo)(duo)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作，且卓有成效。
您提出的“請有關(guan)部門能針對‘百花(hua)(hua)獎’相關(guan)活動(dong)(dong)，給予長期(qi)資(zi)(zi)金(jin)(jin)支持(chi)，培育國家品牌的可持(chi)續(xu)發展”的建議對“百花(hua)(hua)獎”評選活動(dong)(dong)的開展很有幫助。但(dan)由(you)(you)中(zhong)央(yang)財政(zheng)給予長期(qi)資(zi)(zi)金(jin)(jin)支持(chi)存在以下問題：一(yi)是(shi)(shi)缺乏政(zheng)策依據；二是(shi)(shi)沒有資(zi)(zi)金(jin)(jin)來源，且“百花(hua)(hua)獎”自2010年以來，一(yi)直沒有納(na)入部門預(yu)算，由(you)(you)主(zhu)辦單位自行解決經費問題；三是(shi)(shi)容易引(yin)起其他有評比達標表彰項目活動(dong)(dong)又沒有納(na)入部門預(yu)算單位的攀(pan)比。因此，不宜由(you)(you)財政(zheng)部或工(gong)業和信息(xi)化部安(an)排專門資(zi)(zi)金(jin)(jin)并(bing)長期(qi)支持(chi)。當前，我們支持(chi)中(zhong)國輕工(gong)珠(zhu)寶首飾(shi)中(zhong)心立足行業特點，通(tong)過多種途徑、多種方式籌措資(zi)(zi)金(jin)(jin)，妥善(shan)解決資(zi)(zi)金(jin)(jin)短缺問題，在評選過程中(zhong)踐行公(gong)開、公(gong)平、公(gong)正理念，進(jin)一(yi)步提升(sheng)“百花(hua)(hua)獎”評選權威性和公(gong)信力，使之(zhi)成為工(gong)藝(yi)美術(shu)行業的榮譽標桿(gan)，并(bing)通(tong)過現有渠道完善(shan)對非物(wu)質文化遺產的保護工(gong)作。
下一(yi)步，財(cai)政(zheng)(zheng)部將(jiang)根據您(nin)所提建(jian)議，繼(ji)續通過(guo)現(xian)有(you)渠道(dao)，研究進一(yi)步完善(shan)支持機(ji)制，推(tui)動做好(hao)傳統(tong)工(gong)藝等非(fei)物質文(wen)化(hua)遺產保護(hu)的各項工(gong)作(zuo)。工(gong)業和(he)信息(xi)化(hua)部將(jiang)與相關部門(men)，在充分(fen)論證的情況(kuang)下，對財(cai)政(zheng)(zheng)資金支持開展(zhan)相關評選工(gong)作(zuo)給(gei)予統(tong)籌考慮，并(bing)認真貫徹落實(shi)有(you)關產業政(zheng)(zheng)策(ce)的要求，加(jia)強政(zheng)(zheng)策(ce)協調和(he)信息(xi)溝(gou)通，推(tui)動珠寶(bao)首飾行業高質量(liang)發展(zhan)。我們也將(jiang)積(ji)極配合有(you)關部門(men)工(gong)作(zuo)，共同(tong)推(tui)動珠寶(bao)首飾行業實(shi)現(xian)高質量(liang)發展(zhan)。
衷心(xin)感(gan)謝您(nin)對“百(bai)花獎”項目的關(guan)心(xin)、理(li)解和支持(chi)，歡迎繼續提出寶貴意見和建議。