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為全面貫徹(che)黨的(de)(de)十(shi)(shi)九(jiu)大和十(shi)(shi)九(jiu)屆二中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、三(san)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、四中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)全會精神，落實《關(guan)于強化知(zhi)識產權(quan)保護的(de)(de)意(yi)見》，國(guo)務院國(guo)資委與國(guo)家知(zhi)識產權(quan)局聯合(he)印(yin)發(fa)《關(guan)于推進中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央企(qi)業(ye)知(zhi)識產權(quan)工(gong)作高(gao)質量(liang)發(fa)展的(de)(de)指導意(yi)見》 (以下簡稱(cheng)《指導意(yi)見》)。

一是提出(chu)(chu)工作總體(ti)要(yao)求(qiu)。《指導意(yi)見(jian)》適(shi)應(ying)中央(yang)(yang)企業(ye)(ye)知(zhi)(zhi)識產權(quan)(quan)工作已具備一定基礎(chu)的(de)發展階(jie)段和(he)正(zheng)在(zai)從強調數量(liang)向強調質量(liang)加速轉變的(de)發展趨勢，針對當前存在(zai)的(de)戰(zhan)略不(bu)清(qing)晰、與科(ke)技(ji)(ji)創(chuang)新結合不(bu)緊(jin)、高水平(ping)(ping)專業(ye)(ye)化(hua)人(ren)才短缺、國際化(hua)水平(ping)(ping)有待提高等問(wen)題(ti)(ti)，系統提出(chu)(chu)了中央(yang)(yang)企業(ye)(ye)知(zhi)(zhi)識產權(quan)(quan)工作的(de)指導思(si)(si)想、基本(ben)原則(ze)和(he)總體(ti)目(mu)標。指導思(si)(si)想是，以(yi)高質量(liang)發展為(wei)主(zhu)線，以(yi)提升自主(zhu)創(chuang)新能(neng)力(li)為(wei)根本(ben)，以(yi)保護企業(ye)(ye)合法權(quan)(quan)益為(wei)基礎(chu)，以(yi)促進科(ke)技(ji)(ji)成果轉化(hua)為(wei)重點(dian)，以(yi)激(ji)發企業(ye)(ye)家和(he)科(ke)研(yan)人(ren)員創(chuang)新創(chuang)造(zao)活(huo)力(li)為(wei)導向，鞏(gong)固和(he)增強中央(yang)(yang)企業(ye)(ye)知(zhi)(zhi)識產權(quan)(quan)創(chuang)造(zao)、運用(yong)、管理(li)能(neng)力(li)，不(bu)斷(duan)完善知(zhi)(zhi)識產權(quan)(quan)保護體(ti)系，健全(quan)體(ti)制(zhi)機(ji)制(zhi)。基本(ben)原則(ze)包括，堅持戰(zhan)略引領、聚焦核(he)心(xin)技(ji)(ji)術、遵(zun)循市場規律、突出(chu)(chu)問(wen)題(ti)(ti)導向、加強統籌兼(jian)顧(gu)等五個(ge)原則(ze)。總體(ti)目(mu)標是，到2025年基本(ben)建立適(shi)應(ying)高質量(liang)發展需要(yao)的(de)中央(yang)(yang)企業(ye)(ye)知(zhi)(zhi)識產權(quan)(quan)工作體(ti)系，企業(ye)(ye)知(zhi)(zhi)識產權(quan)(quan)創(chuang)造(zao)、運用(yong)、保護、管理(li)能(neng)力(li)顯著(zhu)增強，同時(shi)提出(chu)(chu)了具體(ti)要(yao)求(qiu)和(he)量(liang)化(hua)目(mu)標。

二是(shi)(shi)強(qiang)(qiang)調四(si)個(ge)方(fang)面(mian)重(zhong)點工作。從知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)創造、運用(yong)、保(bao)護(hu)(hu)和管(guan)理(li)(li)四(si)個(ge)方(fang)面(mian)提(ti)(ti)(ti)出了明(ming)確要求(qiu)。一是(shi)(shi)加強(qiang)(qiang)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)高質量創造，包(bao)括堅持(chi)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)戰略引領、培育一批高價(jia)值(zhi)專利、加強(qiang)(qiang)海外知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)布局、提(ti)(ti)(ti)升各類(lei)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)創造能力(li)。二是(shi)(shi)促進知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)高效運用(yong)，包(bao)括加大知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)實(shi)施力(li)度、加強(qiang)(qiang)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)合規使用(yong)、拓寬知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)價(jia)值(zhi)實(shi)現渠道、建(jian)立知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)運營平臺。三(san)是(shi)(shi)提(ti)(ti)(ti)升知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)保(bao)護(hu)(hu)能力(li)，包(bao)括強(qiang)(qiang)化知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)風險防范、加強(qiang)(qiang)技(ji)術秘(mi)密(mi)保(bao)護(hu)(hu)、加大知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)保(bao)護(hu)(hu)力(li)度、提(ti)(ti)(ti)升海外知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)保(bao)護(hu)(hu)能力(li)。四(si)是(shi)(shi)完(wan)善知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)管(guan)理(li)(li)體系，包(bao)括強(qiang)(qiang)化知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)機(ji)構(gou)(gou)和制度建(jian)設(she)、實(shi)施知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)分級管(guan)理(li)(li)、加強(qiang)(qiang)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)服務機(ji)構(gou)(gou)管(guan)理(li)(li)、提(ti)(ti)(ti)高知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)管(guan)理(li)(li)信(xin)息化水平。

三是強(qiang)化(hua)相關保(bao)障措(cuo)施。一是對(dui)中(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)知(zhi)識(shi)產(chan)權(quan)工作保(bao)障的相關要求，包(bao)括(kuo)加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)組織領導(dao)、加(jia)(jia)大投(tou)入力(li)度、加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)人才(cai)隊伍建(jian)設(she)、加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)考核激(ji)(ji)勵。二(er)是國資委有關支持(chi)舉措(cuo)，包(bao)括(kuo)指導(dao)中(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)編制(zhi)實施知(zhi)識(shi)產(chan)權(quan)戰(zhan)略、加(jia)(jia)大中(zhong)(zhong)長期激(ji)(ji)勵力(li)度、組織申報專利獎、推動知(zhi)識(shi)產(chan)權(quan)聯盟(meng)建(jian)設(she)、建(jian)立知(zhi)識(shi)產(chan)權(quan)專家庫、組織開展(zhan)(zhan)培訓等。三是國家知(zhi)識(shi)產(chan)權(quan)局有關支持(chi)政策(ce)。包(bao)括(kuo)與中(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)建(jian)立定期溝通(tong)交流機制(zhi)、指導(dao)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)知(zhi)識(shi)產(chan)權(quan)貫標(biao)、支持(chi)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)開展(zhan)(zhan)專利導(dao)航和高價值專利運營、提升知(zhi)識(shi)產(chan)權(quan)創造和保(bao)護效率等。

《指導意見》的出臺，將有利于進一(yi)步完善(shan)中央企業(ye)(ye)知識產權(quan)工作(zuo)體系，推動中央企業(ye)(ye)知識產權(quan)工作(zuo)水平邁(mai)上新臺階，為持續增強中央企業(ye)(ye)自主創新能(neng)力(li)，加快培育具(ju)有全球競爭力(li)的世(shi)界一(yi)流企業(ye)(ye)提供有力(li)支(zhi)撐。

【責任編輯：李瑛】